{"title":"幼儿鼻腔气道阻力的相关因素","authors":"Yoshikuni Fujiwara , Shouji Hironaka , Akiko Ishizaki , Satoko Yamaguchi , Akemi Utsumi , Chihiro Ota , Risa Ikeda","doi":"10.1016/j.pdj.2023.12.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>This study investigated the association between nasal obstruction and its associated factors in young children by quantitatively measuring the nasal airway resistance (NAR).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 82 children aged 3–6 years (31 boys and 51 girls) were included in the study. Questionnaires were used to collect information about allergies, nasal diseases, stuffy nose, oral habits, and feeding behavior problems from the parents. Furthermore, measurements of the height, body weight, calf circumference, grip strength, tongue pressure, occlusal force, lip-closure strength, mouth rinsing function test, and NAR were taken.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The NAR was negatively correlated with the height and age of the children. Additionally, NAR was associated with feeding behavior problems, as reported by the parents of the children.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The findings of this study suggest that interviewing parents about their children's feeding behavior problems may prove valuable in diagnosing nasal disorders in young children. Early improvements in nasal obstruction may address feeding behavior problems and contribute to the normal growth and development of oral functions in young children.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19977,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Dental Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":"Pages 8-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0917239423000599/pdfft?md5=130557e5de086e30997f8233b7bcb4e5&pid=1-s2.0-S0917239423000599-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Factors associated with nasal airway resistance in young children\",\"authors\":\"Yoshikuni Fujiwara , Shouji Hironaka , Akiko Ishizaki , Satoko Yamaguchi , Akemi Utsumi , Chihiro Ota , Risa Ikeda\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pdj.2023.12.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>This study investigated the association between nasal obstruction and its associated factors in young children by quantitatively measuring the nasal airway resistance (NAR).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 82 children aged 3–6 years (31 boys and 51 girls) were included in the study. Questionnaires were used to collect information about allergies, nasal diseases, stuffy nose, oral habits, and feeding behavior problems from the parents. Furthermore, measurements of the height, body weight, calf circumference, grip strength, tongue pressure, occlusal force, lip-closure strength, mouth rinsing function test, and NAR were taken.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The NAR was negatively correlated with the height and age of the children. Additionally, NAR was associated with feeding behavior problems, as reported by the parents of the children.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The findings of this study suggest that interviewing parents about their children's feeding behavior problems may prove valuable in diagnosing nasal disorders in young children. Early improvements in nasal obstruction may address feeding behavior problems and contribute to the normal growth and development of oral functions in young children.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19977,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pediatric Dental Journal\",\"volume\":\"34 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 8-13\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0917239423000599/pdfft?md5=130557e5de086e30997f8233b7bcb4e5&pid=1-s2.0-S0917239423000599-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pediatric Dental Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0917239423000599\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric Dental Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0917239423000599","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Factors associated with nasal airway resistance in young children
Aim
This study investigated the association between nasal obstruction and its associated factors in young children by quantitatively measuring the nasal airway resistance (NAR).
Methods
A total of 82 children aged 3–6 years (31 boys and 51 girls) were included in the study. Questionnaires were used to collect information about allergies, nasal diseases, stuffy nose, oral habits, and feeding behavior problems from the parents. Furthermore, measurements of the height, body weight, calf circumference, grip strength, tongue pressure, occlusal force, lip-closure strength, mouth rinsing function test, and NAR were taken.
Results
The NAR was negatively correlated with the height and age of the children. Additionally, NAR was associated with feeding behavior problems, as reported by the parents of the children.
Conclusion
The findings of this study suggest that interviewing parents about their children's feeding behavior problems may prove valuable in diagnosing nasal disorders in young children. Early improvements in nasal obstruction may address feeding behavior problems and contribute to the normal growth and development of oral functions in young children.
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