聚焦儿童早期龋齿:健康访视员的作用

Olwyn Jenkins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管龋齿的风险因素有据可查,但龋齿却很常见,在英格兰,仅有不到四分之一的 5 岁儿童患有龋齿。龋齿会严重影响儿童的口腔健康和整体健康。然而,龋齿在很大程度上是可以预防的,健康的饮食选择和良好的口腔卫生习惯是预防龋齿发生的关键。通常情况下,在儿童接受牙科专业人员诊治之前,风险因素就已经存在。从婴儿期开始提倡健康的选择是降低龋齿发病率的关键。然而,在英国,越来越多的报道称儿童难以获得牙科保健服务,因此,健康访视员等其他健康专业人员在提高人们对龋齿的认识、提供建议和牙科保健指导方面起着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A spotlight on early childhood caries: The health visitor role
Despite the well documented risk factors for dental caries, the condition is common, affecting just under a quarter of 5-year-old children in England. Dental caries can have a significant impact on a child's oral health and general wellbeing. However, the condition is largely preventable, and healthy dietary choices and good oral hygiene practices are key to preventing development of dental caries. Often, risk factors are well established prior to a child being seen by a dental professional. Promoting healthy choices from infancy is key in reducing prevalence of the condition. However, with difficulty accessing dental care in the UK increasingly reported, other health professionals, such as health visitors, have a pivotal role in raising awareness of the condition, providing advice and signposting to dental care.
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