新型 ROSOIL-AKOR 防腐添加剂

V. Sholom, Aleksandr Kazakov, Denis Tyulenev, Olga Morozova, Margarita Pshenichnaya
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摘要

本文介绍了一种新型 Rosoil-Akor 防腐添加剂的实验室测试结果,该添加剂与俄罗斯两家制造商生产的类似 AKOR-1 添加剂进行了比较,前者旨在提高各种用途机油和燃料的保护性能。确定了添加剂的物理化学特性。研究了添加剂对变压器油、机油和柴油的保护和抗磨损性能的影响。结果表明,Rosoil-Akor 添加剂的物理化学参数符合 GOST 15171-78 添加剂 AKOP-I 的要求。规格。研究发现,当暴露在盐雾中时,添加了 Rosoil-Akor 添加剂的机油和柴油的保护能力比添加了 AKOR-1 添加剂的机油和柴油高 3-10 倍。在相对湿度和气温较高的情况下,添加了 Rosoil-Akor 添加剂的机油和柴油的保护能力比添加了 AKOR-1 添加剂的机油和柴油的保护能力高 25 倍。所研究的所有添加剂都能提高变压器油的抗磨损性能,而使用 Rosoil-Akor 添加剂的油的磨损点直径比使用 AKOR-1 添加剂的油小 1.2-1.4 倍。在发动机油中添加所研究的添加剂不会对机油的抗磨损性能产生明显影响。柴油的磨损指数随着 Rosoil-Akor 和 AKOR-1 添加剂的添加而降低(1 号样品),但随着 AKOR-1 添加剂的添加而升高(2 号样品)。试验结果表明,新型 Rosoil-Akor 添加剂具有很高的防腐和抗磨损性能,可以用来替代 AKOR-1 添加剂,提高各种用途的机油和柴油的保护性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NEW ROSOIL-AKOR ANTI-CORROSION ADDITIVE
The paper contains the results of laboratory tests of a new Rosoil-Akor anticorrosive additive, designed to improve the protective properties of oils for various purposes and fuels in comparison with the similar AKOR-1 additive from two Russian manufacturers. The physicochemical characteristics of the additives are defined. The effect of additives on the protective and anti-wear properties of transformer oils, motor oils and diesel fuel are studied. It is shown that the physico-chemical parameters of Rosoil-Akor additive meets the requirements of GOST 15171-78 Additive AKOP-I. Specifications. It is found that when exposed to salt fog, the protective ability of oils and diesel fuel with Rosoil-Akor additive is 3-10 times higher than with AKOR-1 additives. At higher values of relative humidity and air temperature, the protective ability of oils and diesel fuel with Rosoil-Akor additive is up to 25 times better than with AKOR-1 additives. All the additives under study increase the anti-wear properties of transformer oils, while the diameter of the wear spot of oil with Rosoil-Akor additive is 1.2-1.4 times smaller than oils with AKOR-1 additives. The addition of the studied additives to engine oils does not significantly affect the anti-wear properties of oils. The wear index of diesel fuel decreases with the addition of Rosoil-Akor and AKOR-1 additives (sample No. 1), but increases with the addition of AKOR-1 additive (sample No. 2). Test results show that the new Rosoil-Akor additive has high anticorrosive and anti-wear properties and can be used to improve the protective properties of oils for various purposes and diesel fuel instead of AKOR-1 additive.
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