临时进口海关制度:立法分析和进一步发展前景

Iryna Shulhan, Kateryna Hyrka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究致力于分析海关临时进口制度,该制度被定义为将货物临时进口到关税区而无需支付税费。作者从国际贸易关系和国家立法的角度分析了该制度的法律规定。立法揭示了乌克兰海关临时进口制度的许多关键方面,如流程参与者的义务和权利,以及与其他海关制度的互动。乌克兰科学家正在积极研究该海关制度的应用实践,调查成功整合的案例,并确定存在问题的情况。他们的科学方法考虑到了利用临时进口刺激外国经济活动和吸引外国投资的有效性。对使用临时进口的监管机制及其对经济发展的影响进行了分析。特别关注了临时进口关税制度在现代世界经济中的发展前景。作者考虑了改进监管框架和国家间互动的可能性,以促进有效利用这一制度来促进国际贸易和刺激经济增长。研究强调了现行立法中的所有漏洞和模糊之处,并指出了改进的机会。主要重点是修改立法。此外,还强调了使海关立法与世界贸易组织的标准和要求保持一致以促进我国经济增长的重要性。研究结果不仅有助于制定旨在改进临时进口管理的战略和政策,也有助于对国际贸易和海关监管感兴趣的学者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Customs regime of temporary importation: analysis of legislation and further development prospects
This study is devoted to the analysis of the customs regime of temporary importation, which is defined as the temporary importation of goods into the customs territory without payment of taxes and duties. The authors analyze the legal regulation of this regime in the context of international trade relations and national legislation. The legislation reveals many key aspects of Ukraine's customs regime for temporary importation, such as the obligations and rights of participants in the process, and interaction with other customs regimes. Ukrainian scientists are actively studying the practice of applying this customs system, investigating cases of successful integration and identifying problematic situations. Their scientific approach takes into account the effectiveness of using temporary importation to stimulate foreign economic activity and attract foreign investment. The mechanisms for regulating the use of temporary imports and their impact on economic development are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to the prospects for the development of the tariff regime of temporary importation in the modern world economy. The author considers the possibilities of improving the regulatory framework and interaction between states in order to promote the effective use of this system to facilitate international trade and stimulate economic growth. The study highlights all gaps and ambiguities in the current legislation and identifies opportunities for improvement. The main focus is on changes in the legislation. In addition, the importance of bringing the customs legislation in line with the standards and requirements of the World Trade Organization to increase the economic growth of our country was emphasized. The results of the study will be useful not only for the development of strategies and policies aimed at improving the management of temporary importation, but also for scholars interested in international trade and customs regulation.
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