分享农业信息与咨询中心国际工作模式的做法

Tina Gelashvili, N. Makhviladze, T. Chubinishvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

21 世纪的特点是农业研究创新和技术的发展,其最终目的是消除世界人口的贫困和 解决粮食问题。农业信息在克服这一问题方面发挥着重要作用,被视为农业的重要来源,政府、政策制定者、决策者、研究人员、教师、学生、科学家、管理人员和农民都是农业信息的潜在用户(Zaman,2002 年)。这项工作涉及对发达国家信息咨询中心模式的研究。它强调了农民、咨询服务机构和研究人员之间的协调工作,具体表现为相互合作、与农民分享研究成果、引进创新和统一认识。在上述目标群体(农民-推广人员-科学家-研究人员)中,我们研究了格鲁吉亚的现状,结果发现了差距,这阻碍了他们之间公开、透明和有效的合作,以及信息和知识的相互交流。根据国际经验,我们提出了一个模式和建议,这将有助于改善格鲁吉亚的农业信息系统和农业部门的有效工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sharing the Practices of International Models of Work of Agro-information and Consulting Centers
The 21st century is characterized by the development of new research innovations and technologies in agriculture which is ultimately aimed at overcoming the poverty of the world population and solving the food problem. Agricultural information plays a major role in overcoming this problem which is considered as an essential source of agriculture where the government, policymakers, decision-makers, researchers, teachers, students, scientists, managers, and farmers are the potential users (Zaman, 2002). The work deals with the study of the models of information-consulting centers in developed countries. It highlights the coordinated work of farmers, consulting services, and researchers which is shown by their mutual cooperation, sharing of research results with farmers, introduction of innovation, and a unified vision. In the above target groups (farmer-extensionist-scientistresearcher), we studied the current situation in Georgia, as a result of which gaps were identified, which prevents open, transparent, and effective cooperation between them, and mutual exchange of information and knowledge. Based on international experiences, we have proposed a model and recommendations that will contribute to the improvement of the country's agro-information systems and the effective work of the agricultural sector.
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