秘鲁大学生与 COVID-19 有关的经历和观点:描述性研究。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Health Education & Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-21 DOI:10.1177/10901981231216738
Juan Carlos Bazo-Alvarez, Janina Bazalar-Palacios, Magaly M Quiñones-Negrete, Miguel Ipanaqué, Julio Cjuno, Lindsay T Hoyt, Chloe R Bennett, Alison K Cohen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19 大流行极大地影响了世界各地的高等教育和高等教育学生,但在拉丁美洲很少有关于大学生在 COVID-19 大流行期间经历的研究。本研究描述了秘鲁大学生与 COVID-19 相关的经历和观点。我们在 2020 年秋季对秘鲁一所多校区大学的 3427 名全日制大学生(平均年龄:23 岁)进行了调查。我们通过大学学习管理系统的数字平台、电子邮件和社交媒体招募参与者。我们询问了参与者如何管理与 COVID-19 相关的风险;社会、教育和工作活动的连续性;以及大流行病对其生活造成的心理和经济影响。自 2020 年 3 月以来,73.0% 的参与者报告了与 COVID-19 相关的症状,但只有 33.9% 的人接受了 COVID-19 检测。在秘鲁政府实施的全国隔离期间(2020 年 3 月 15 日至 6 月 30 日),64.3% 的参与者仍留在家中。此外,虽然 44.0% 的参与者在 2020 年 2 月还在工作(95% CI:[41.7%, 46.4%]),但只有 23.6% 的参与者(95% CI:[21.7%, 25.7%])在大流行开始后立即工作(即 2020 年 4 月底)。参与者对 COVID-19 对秘鲁社会及其家庭在健康和教育方面的影响比对自己的影响更有压力。COVID-19 对大学生的公共卫生、经济和教育影响仍在继续。本研究为秘鲁高等教育机构继续应对 COVID-19 大流行、逐步恢复流行后活动以及未来其他流行病和其他危机提供了信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COVID-19-Related Experiences and Perspectives of Peruvian College Students: A Descriptive Study.

The COVID-19 pandemic drastically affected higher education and higher education students around the world, but few studies of college students' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic have been conducted in Latin America. This study describes the COVID-19-related experiences and perspectives of Peruvian college students. We surveyed 3,427 full-time college students (average age: 23 years) attending a multi-campus Peruvian university in fall 2020. Participants were recruited through the digital platform of the learning management system at their university, email, and social media. We asked participants how they were managing risks related to COVID-19; the continuity of social, educational, and work activities; and the psychological and economic impacts of the pandemic on their lives. Since March 2020, 73.0% of participants reported COVID-19-related symptoms, but only 33.9% were tested for COVID-19. During the national quarantine imposed by the Peruvian government (March 15-June 30, 2020), 64.3% of participants remained in their house. Furthermore, while 44.0% of participants were working in February 2020 (95% CI: [41.7%, 46.4%]), only 23.6% (95% CI: [21.7%, 25.7%]) were working immediately after the pandemic began (i.e., at the end of April 2020). Participants were more stressed about the health and educational implications of COVID-19 for Peruvian society and their families than about themselves. The public health, economic, and educational implications of COVID-19 on college students are continuing to unfold. This study informed Peruvian higher education institutions' continued response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the progressive return to postpandemic activities, as well as other future pandemics and other crises.

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来源期刊
Health Education & Behavior
Health Education & Behavior PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
2.40%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Health Education & Behavior is the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE). The journal publishes authoritative and practical information on critical health issues for a broad range of professionals interested in understanding factors associated with health behavior and health status, and strategies to improve social and behavioral health. The journal is interested in articles directed toward researchers and/or practitioners in health behavior and health education. Empirical research, case study, program evaluation, literature reviews, and articles discussing theories are regularly published.
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