工作岗位转移和重新分配失败。摩洛哥气候冲击的证据

IF 3.3 2区经济学 Q2 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY

European Review of Agricultural Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI:10.1093/erae/jbad043

Federica Alfani, Vasco Molini, Giacomo Pallante, Alessandro Palma

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们调查了严重干旱对摩洛哥农业部门的影响。利用交错差分设计，我们估计气候冲击导致遭受严重干旱事件的工人失业约 6.5 个百分点。此外，我们观察到，总体而言，这些工人中约有 39% 仍处于失业状态，导致部分重新分配失败。这些影响只对严重和极端的冲击有意义，至少持续 5 年，在非正规工人和女性工人中更为明显。

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Job displacement and reallocation failure. Evidence from climate shocks in Morocco

We investigate the impact of severe drought shocks in Morocco’s agricultural sector. Using a staggered difference-in-differences design, we estimate that climatic shocks resulted in a job displacement of approximately 6.5 percentage points for workers exposed to severe drought events. Additionally, we observe that, overall, approximately 39 per cent of these workers remained unemployed, leading to a partial reallocation failure. These effects are significant only for severe and extreme shocks, persist for at least 5 years, and are more pronounced among informal and female workers.

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来源期刊

European Review of Agricultural Economics 管理科学-农业经济与政策

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

>24 weeks

期刊介绍： The European Review of Agricultural Economics serves as a forum for innovative theoretical and applied agricultural economics research. The ERAE strives for balanced coverage of economic issues within the broad subject matter of agricultural and food production, consumption and trade, rural development, and resource use and conservation. Topics of specific interest include multiple roles of agriculture; trade and development; industrial organisation of the food sector; institutional dynamics; consumer behaviour; sustainable resource use; bioenergy; agricultural, agri-environmental and rural policy; specific European issues. Methodological articles are welcome. All published papers are at least double peer reviewed and must show originality and innovation. The ERAE also publishes book reviews.