在苏格兰携手共进:在融合的 "关系福祉 "方法中,年轻难民面临的机遇和挑战

Ravi K. S. Kohli, Paul Sullivan, Kirstie Baughan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们考虑青年难民如何在“团结在一起”项目中融入苏格兰。我们批判性地审视“难民融合”一词,并强调其多重维度。具体而言,我们分析了苏格兰作为一个致力于保护和照顾年轻难民的国家的作用,绘制了苏格兰一些关键的法律、政治、社会和文化政策和战略,这些政策和战略为难民融入提供了背景,使其成为一种基于好客和互惠的相互努力。最后,我们展示了年轻难民谈论在苏格兰重建生活的方式,尽管他们在日常生活中遇到挑战,但与他们的过去和现在的情况以及他们未来的计划相关的感觉是连贯的。我们认为,苏格兰一体化的“关系福利”方法是切实可行的。它证实了青年难民在重新定居时可获得的实际和社会机会的重要性。这种方法将融合的意义扩展到政治和社会范畴之外,包括年轻难民对其原始信仰的依恋以及苏格兰的自然环境。总之,我们建议年轻的难民面对挑战,并利用融入苏格兰的机会,以对他们以及苏格兰作为他们的新国家都有持续利益的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drawing Together in Scotland: The Opportunities and Challenges for Young Refugees within a ‘Relational Wellbeing’ Approach to Integration
In this paper, we consider how young refugees in the Drawing Together project experience integration in Scotland. We critically examine the term ‘refugee integration’ and emphasise its multiple dimensions. Specifically, we analyse Scotland’s role as a country committed to the protection and care of young refugees by mapping some key Scottish legal, political, social and cultural policies and strategies that provide the contexts for refugee integration as a mutual endeavour based on hospitality and reciprocity. Finally, we show the ways young refugees talk of rebuilding a life in Scotland that feels coherent in relation to their past and present circumstances, and their future plans despite the challenges that they encounter in their everyday lives. We suggest that a ‘relational wellbeing’ approach to integration in Scotland is tangible. It confirms the importance of the practical and social opportunities available to young refugees as they resettle. This approach extends the meaning of integration beyond its political and social categories, to include young refugees’ attachment to their faith of origin as well as the natural environment of Scotland. In all, we suggest that young refugees face the challenges and use the opportunities for integration in Scotland in ways that are of sustained benefit, for them as well as Scotland as their new country.
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