网络视频中的叙事权威:传统媒体和数字原生制作风格

M. Bock, Christopher T. Assaf, Robert J Richardson, D. Tsyrenzhapova
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摘要

本项目考察了记者通过对认识论生产要素的策略性使用,在网络视频新闻中建立叙事权威的方式。记者历来将语言和摄影知识成分结合起来构建视频新闻故事,以维护他们作为事实现实权威仲裁者的角色。在线新闻广泛使用视频,但生产格式及其相关的认知策略各不相同,这在很大程度上取决于不同组织的传统和价值观。本研究代表了视频新闻叙事更大内容分析的一部分。它考察了在线视频新闻叙事的认识论选择,由传统印刷组织(LP)、电视台(TV)或数字原住民(DN)制作。结果表明,传统遗产仍然将印刷和电视组织分开,而DN视频中的权威是以一种更分散和参与性的方式构建的,反映了在线文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Narrative authority in online video: Legacy media and digital native production styles
This project examines the way journalists establish narrative authority in online video news through their strategic uses of epistemological production elements. Journalists have historically constructed video news stories with a combination of linguistic and photographic epistemic components to assert their role as authoritative arbiters of factual reality. Online news makes extensive use of video, but production formats and their associated epistemic strategies vary, largely in accordance with the traditions and values of different organizations. This study represents one part of a larger content analysis of video news narrative. It examines the epistemological choices in online video news narratives as produced by legacy print organizations (LP), TV stations (TV), or digital natives (DN). The results show that legacy traditions still divide print and TV organizations, while authority in DN video is constructed in a more diffuse and participatory style reflective of online culture.
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