网络中的信息复原力:国家安全立法证据基础分析

Aino Rantamäki, Petri Uusikylä, Harri Jalonen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

治理理论强调网络是社会治理和相关指导机制的关键。指导的一个重要手段是立法,其证据基础是建立在社会行为者和与立法程序有关的专家听证会之间的相互作用之上。本研究采用网络分析的方法,考察立法知识库的构建及其在相关网络中所表现出的信息弹性。这些数据来自出席委员会听证会的专家(n=440),他们讨论了五项拟议的议会法案。结果表明,立法背后的专家咨询是官方导向的,并阐明了私营部门提供的有限信息和狭隘的科学专业知识观。网络揭示了认知权威——主要代表安全集群——扮演着守门人的角色。需要一种更系统的方法来建立一个证据基础,包括来自不同学科的对社会现象的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information Resilience in Networks: An Analysis of a National Security Legislation Evidence Base
Governance theory emphasises that networks are pivotal to societal governance and related steering mechanisms. One important means of steering is legislation, the evidence base of which is built on the interaction between social actors and the expert hearings related to the legislative process. This research uses network analysis to examine the construction of a legislative knowledge base and the information resilience displayed in the related networks. The data are derived from experts (n=440) appearing in committee hearings on five proposed acts of parliament. The results show that the expert consultations behind the legislation are official-oriented and illuminate the limited information produced by the private sector and a narrow view of scientific expertise. The network reveals epistemic authorities – mainly representing the security cluster – acting as gatekeepers. A more systemic approach is needed to build an evidence base encompassing the views on societal phenomena derived from different disciplines.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
52 weeks
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