大气温室气体分布:卫星测量

Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI:10.1134/s0001433823140141
A. B. Uspensky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 回顾了过去 20 年中国内外致力于开发卫星测量大气中长寿命含碳温室气体--二氧化碳和甲烷--浓度场的方法和手段的工作。简要回顾了解释现代卫星光谱仪在近红外和红外光谱范围内测量结果的物理和数学基础。提供了有关开发国内外卫星系统监测大气中二氧化碳和甲烷含量的方案以及地面观测网络的信息,这些网络的数据可用于校准和验证卫星信息产品。
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Atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Distributions: Satellite-Based Measurements

Abstract

A review of works of the last 20 years devoted to the development in our country and abroad of methods and means of measuring the concentration fields of long-lived carbon-containing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere—carbon dioxide CO2 and methane CH4—from satellites has been carried out. Physical and mathematical foundations for interpreting measurements from modern satellite spectrometers in the near-infrared and infrared spectral ranges are briefly reviewed. Information is provided on programs for the development of domestic and foreign satellite systems for monitoring the content of CO2 and CH4 in the atmosphere, as well as on ground-based observation networks, the data of which can be used for calibrating and validating satellite information products.

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