基于区块链的碳排放权交易仿真研究

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-06 DOI:10.3846/jeelm.2022.15107

Qing Zhou,Qi Zhang

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引用次数: 3

摘要

温室气体引起的全球变暖是亟待解决的问题之一。区块链技术可以实现自动配额认证和结算，为碳排放交易提供了新的方向。本文通过Repast仿真平台对基于区块链的碳排放交易进行了定量分析。首先，从宏观角度设计基于区块链的碳排放交易模拟框架，包括身份与配额认证、配额交易、风险防范和智能合约管理。然后，建立了基于区块链的碳排放交易仿真模型，制定了政府、投资者和公司代理人的行为规则和市场交易流程。最后，在Repast平台上对基于公链和私有链的碳排放权交易进行了仿真，并对仿真结果进行了分析。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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SIMULATION RESEARCH ON CARBON EMISSIONS TRADING BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN

Global warming caused by greenhouse gases is one of the problems that need to be solved urgently. Blockchain technology can achieve automatic quota certification and settlement, providing a new direction for carbon emissions trading. This paper provides a quantitative analysis of blockchain-based carbon emissions trading through the Repast simulation platform. Firstly, it designs the blockchain-based carbon emissions trading simulation framework from a macro perspective, including identity and quota certification, quota trading, risk prevention and smart contracts management. Then, it establishes a blockchain-based carbon emissions trading simulation model and formulates the behavior rules of the government, investors and company agents and market transaction processes. Finally, it simulates the carbon emissions trading based on public chain and private chain on the Repast platform, and analyzes the simulation results.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.