酒精对他人的危害:一个国际合作项目

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sarah Callinan,Anne-Marie Laslett,Dag Rekve,Robin Room,Orratai Waleewong,Vivek Benegal,Sally Casswell,Ramon Florenzano,Hoang Thi My Hanh,Vu Thi Minh Hanh,Siri Hettige,Taisia Huckle,Akanidomo Ibanga,Isidore Obot,Girish Rao,Latsamy Siengsounthone,Georgia Rankin,Thaksaphon Thamarangsi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卡利南,南苏丹,拉斯莱特,雷弗,D,房间,R,韦利旺,O,贝尼戈尔,V,卡斯韦尔,S,弗洛伦扎诺,R,汉,H,汉,V,赫蒂格,南苏丹,哈克尔,T,伊班加,A,奥博特,I,拉奥,G, Siengsounthone, L,兰金,G;Thamarangsi, T.(2016)。酒精对他人的危害:一个国际合作项目。《国际酒精和药物研究杂志》,5(2),25-32。doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.218Aims:本文概述了一项协作性人口调查项目的方法,该项目测量了国际上酒精对他人危害的范围和程度。背景:参加世界卫生组织(世卫组织)和泰国健康促进基金会(泰国健康基金会)题为“饮酒对他人的危害”的研究项目的七个国家,以及进行类似研究的另外两个国家,将构成一个数据库的核心,该数据库将来将纳入其他国家的数据。措施:世卫组织-泰国卫生部研究项目制定了两个可比较版本的调查工具,均衡量他人饮酒对答复者和答复者子女的伤害。设计:在7个国家通过面对面的方式进行调查,而在另外两个国家通过计算机辅助电话访谈进行类似的调查。所有调查的答复将编入一个国际数据库,以便进行国际比较。讨论:他人饮酒的危害与饮酒地的文化规范交织在一起。这个数据库的发展将使人们有可能超越国家一级的报告和分析,并阐明消费、危害和文化之间的关系。结论:该数据库将有助于描述全球范围内他人饮酒危害的个人报告的流行程度、模式和预测因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alcohol’s harm to others: An international collaborative project
Callinan, S., Laslett, A., Rekve, D., Room, R., Waleewong, O., Benegal, V., Casswell, S., Florenzano, R., Hanh, H., Hanh, V., Hettige, S., Huckle, T., Ibanga, A., Obot, I., Rao, G., Siengsounthone, L., Rankin, G., & Thamarangsi, T. (2016). Alcohol’s harm to others: An international collaborative project. The International Journal Of Alcohol And Drug Research, 5(2), 25-32. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7895/ijadr.v5i2.218Aims: This paper outlines the methods of a collaborative population survey project measuring the range and magnitude of alcohol’s harm to others internationally.Setting: Seven countries participating in the World Health Organization (WHO) and ThaiHealth Promotion Foundation (ThaiHealth) research project titled “The Harm to Others from Drinking,” along with two other countries with similar studies, will form the core of a database which will incorporate data from other countries in the future.Measures: The WHO-ThaiHealth research project developed two comparable versions of a survey instrument, both measuring harm from others’ drinking to the respondent and the respondent’s children.Design: Surveys were administered via face-to-face methods in seven countries, while similar surveys were administered via computer-assisted telephone interviews in two additional countries. Responses from all surveys will be compiled in an international database for the purpose of international comparisons.Discussion: Harms from the alcohol consumption of others are intertwined with the cultural norms where consumption occurs. The development of this database will make it possible to look beyond reports and analyses at national levels, and illuminate the relationships between consumption, harms, and culture.Conclusions: This database will facilitate work describing the prevalence, patterning, and predictors of personal reports of harm from others’ drinking cross-nationally.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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