日本反倾销政策:从被动到主动和自律的反倾销行动

IF 2.6 3区经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE

World Economy Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI:10.1111/twec.13540

Chisato Shibayama

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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然日本的反倾销立法历史悠久，但直到2010年代，日本对反倾销政策的使用才受到限制。本研究分析了日本反倾销政策100多年来的演变及其背景，分为四个时期:(1)从1920年《反倾销法》制定到关贸总协定(GATT)建立;(二)自关贸总协定成立之日起至1990年，未进行调查或征税的;(3) 1991年至2008年是反倾销程序的试错期;(4) 2009年以后法律制度和程序不断完善，AD措施得到更多运用的时期。此外，我们还讨论了申请AD的行业的特点。日本AD措施数量少的原因因时期而异，并受当时环境的驱动。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Anti-dumping policy in Japan: From passive to active and self-disciplined anti-dumping actions

While Japan's anti-dumping (AD) legislation has a long history, the use of AD policies in Japan was limited until the 2010s. This study analyses the evolution of Japan's AD policy over more than 100 years and its background across four periods: (1) from the AD Law's enactment in 1920 to the establishment of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT); (2) from the establishment of GATT to 1990, when no investigation or taxation was conducted; (3) from 1991 to 2008, a period of trial-and-error in AD procedures; and (4) the period after 2009 when the legal system and procedures were improved, and AD measures were being used more. In addition, we discuss the characteristics of industries that applied for AD. The reasons for the low number of AD measures in Japan vary by period and are driven by the circumstances of the prevailing times.

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来源期刊

World Economy Multiple-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

8.00%

发文量

124

期刊介绍： The World Economy is a vital resource for researchers, analysts and policy-advisors interested in trade policy and other open economy issues embracing international trade and the environment, international finance, and trade and development. The journal also considers related areas such as economies in transition and development economics, making The World Economy an essential reference for in-depth knowledge on and up-to-date coverage of international economic relations.