Giulia Furioli, Ada Pulvirenti, Elide Terraneo, Giuseppe Toscani
{"title":"重尾密度的一维Fokker-Planck方程和泛函不等式","authors":"Giulia Furioli, Ada Pulvirenti, Elide Terraneo, Giuseppe Toscani","doi":"10.1007/s00032-022-00352-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>We present and discuss connections between the problem of trend to equilibrium for one-dimensional Fokker–Planck equations modeling socio-economic problems, and one-dimensional functional inequalities of the type of Poincaré, Wirtinger and logarithmic Sobolev, with weight, for probability densities with polynomial tails. As main examples, we consider inequalities satisfied by inverse Gamma densities, taking values on <span>\\(\\mathbb R_+\\)</span>, and Cauchy-type densities, taking values on <span>\\(\\mathbb R\\)</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"One-Dimensional Fokker–Planck Equations and Functional Inequalities for Heavy Tailed Densities\",\"authors\":\"Giulia Furioli, Ada Pulvirenti, Elide Terraneo, Giuseppe Toscani\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00032-022-00352-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>We present and discuss connections between the problem of trend to equilibrium for one-dimensional Fokker–Planck equations modeling socio-economic problems, and one-dimensional functional inequalities of the type of Poincaré, Wirtinger and logarithmic Sobolev, with weight, for probability densities with polynomial tails. As main examples, we consider inequalities satisfied by inverse Gamma densities, taking values on <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb R_+\\\\)</span>, and Cauchy-type densities, taking values on <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb R\\\\)</span>.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00032-022-00352-3\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00032-022-00352-3","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
One-Dimensional Fokker–Planck Equations and Functional Inequalities for Heavy Tailed Densities
We present and discuss connections between the problem of trend to equilibrium for one-dimensional Fokker–Planck equations modeling socio-economic problems, and one-dimensional functional inequalities of the type of Poincaré, Wirtinger and logarithmic Sobolev, with weight, for probability densities with polynomial tails. As main examples, we consider inequalities satisfied by inverse Gamma densities, taking values on \(\mathbb R_+\), and Cauchy-type densities, taking values on \(\mathbb R\).
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.