估计内陆国对国际贸易的惩罚

IF 2.6 3区经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE

World Economy Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1111/twec.13536

Pratistha Gyawali

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了内陆对制造业国际贸易流动的影响。该研究克服了在存在进口商和出口商固定效应的结构重力框架内使用特定国家变量“内陆”的经验挑战。结果表明，内陆对制成品贸易的影响是高度负向的，且具有统计学意义。与高收入内陆国家相比，低收入内陆国家的这种影响更大。与1980年相比，2005年内陆对制成品贸易的影响有所下降。一系列稳健性检验进一步证实了这些估计。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Estimating the landlocked penalty for international trade

This paper studies the effect of being landlocked on international trade flows in the manufacturing sector. The study overcomes the empirical challenge of using a country-specific variable ‘landlocked’, within a structural gravity framework in the presence of importer and exporter fixed effects. Results show that the impact of being landlocked for manufactured goods trade is highly negative and statistically significant. Such effect is higher for low-income landlocked countries compared to high-income landlocked countries. The impact of being landlocked on manufactured goods trade declined in 2005 compared to 1980. A series of robustness checks further confirm the estimates.

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来源期刊

World Economy Multiple-

CiteScore

4.50

自引率

8.00%

发文量

124

期刊介绍： The World Economy is a vital resource for researchers, analysts and policy-advisors interested in trade policy and other open economy issues embracing international trade and the environment, international finance, and trade and development. The journal also considers related areas such as economies in transition and development economics, making The World Economy an essential reference for in-depth knowledge on and up-to-date coverage of international economic relations.