超越金星和火星:通过对艺术品的分析来研究面部衰老的性别差异

Q3 Medicine
H. Elbe
{"title":"超越金星和火星:通过对艺术品的分析来研究面部衰老的性别差异","authors":"H. Elbe","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100958","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Aging is a process associated with changes in physical appearance. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was the greatest Dutch artist and one of the leading painters of the 17th century. Osman Hamdi Bey was a pioneer of Ottoman art. Both painters were masters of portraiture. From portraits it is possible to analyze the aging process.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In this study, high-quality photographs<span> of 6 self-portraits of Rembrandt and 8 portraits of Naile Hanim were evaluated for the presence of facial aging. Medical databases were used to identify studies related facial aging. For the analysis of the portraits, a set of grading scales were used for hair graying, forehead lines, glabellar lines, brow positioning, crow’ s feet, Marionette lines, and nasolabial folds.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Both painters skillfully portrayed the real appearance of people. Visual inspection revealed that Rembrandt's hair grayed earlier than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had more wrinkles than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had many more wrinkles on his upper face than her. Naile Hanim had more prominent nasolabial folds and Marionette lines than Rembrandt in his 40s.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The analysis is consistent with the male and female aging process. The aging process of men and women is different, it is possible to analyze facial aging in portraits, the data of this study can be used in medical education and artworks should be more involved in medical education.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37707,"journal":{"name":"Ethics, Medicine and Public Health","volume":"31 ","pages":"Article 100958"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Beyond Venus and Mars: Examining gender-related differences in facial aging through the analysis of artworks\",\"authors\":\"H. Elbe\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100958\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Aging is a process associated with changes in physical appearance. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was the greatest Dutch artist and one of the leading painters of the 17th century. Osman Hamdi Bey was a pioneer of Ottoman art. Both painters were masters of portraiture. From portraits it is possible to analyze the aging process.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>In this study, high-quality photographs<span> of 6 self-portraits of Rembrandt and 8 portraits of Naile Hanim were evaluated for the presence of facial aging. Medical databases were used to identify studies related facial aging. For the analysis of the portraits, a set of grading scales were used for hair graying, forehead lines, glabellar lines, brow positioning, crow’ s feet, Marionette lines, and nasolabial folds.</span></p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Both painters skillfully portrayed the real appearance of people. Visual inspection revealed that Rembrandt's hair grayed earlier than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had more wrinkles than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had many more wrinkles on his upper face than her. Naile Hanim had more prominent nasolabial folds and Marionette lines than Rembrandt in his 40s.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The analysis is consistent with the male and female aging process. The aging process of men and women is different, it is possible to analyze facial aging in portraits, the data of this study can be used in medical education and artworks should be more involved in medical education.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37707,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ethics, Medicine and Public Health\",\"volume\":\"31 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100958\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ethics, Medicine and Public Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352552523000890\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ethics, Medicine and Public Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352552523000890","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

衰老是一个与身体外观变化相关的过程。伦勃朗是荷兰最伟大的艺术家,也是17世纪最重要的画家之一。奥斯曼·哈姆迪·贝是奥斯曼艺术的先驱。两位画家都是肖像画大师。从画像中可以分析出老化的过程。方法对伦勃朗的6幅自画像和奈勒·哈尼姆的8幅自画像进行高质量的面部衰老评价。使用医学数据库来识别与面部衰老相关的研究。为了对肖像进行分析,使用了一套评分量表,用于头发灰白,前额线,眉间线,眉毛定位,鱼尾纹,木偶线和鼻唇褶皱。结果两位画家都巧妙地描绘了人物的真实面貌。目测显示,伦勃朗的头发比同年龄段的奈勒·哈尼姆更早变白。伦勃朗的皱纹比同年龄段的奈勒·哈尼姆多。伦勃朗的上脸皱纹比她多得多。尼尔·哈尼姆的鼻唇沟和木偶纹比40多岁的伦勃朗更突出。结论该分析符合男性和女性的衰老过程。男性和女性的衰老过程是不同的,可以在肖像中分析面部衰老,本研究的数据可以用于医学教育,艺术作品应该更多地参与医学教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond Venus and Mars: Examining gender-related differences in facial aging through the analysis of artworks

Background

Aging is a process associated with changes in physical appearance. Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was the greatest Dutch artist and one of the leading painters of the 17th century. Osman Hamdi Bey was a pioneer of Ottoman art. Both painters were masters of portraiture. From portraits it is possible to analyze the aging process.

Methods

In this study, high-quality photographs of 6 self-portraits of Rembrandt and 8 portraits of Naile Hanim were evaluated for the presence of facial aging. Medical databases were used to identify studies related facial aging. For the analysis of the portraits, a set of grading scales were used for hair graying, forehead lines, glabellar lines, brow positioning, crow’ s feet, Marionette lines, and nasolabial folds.

Results

Both painters skillfully portrayed the real appearance of people. Visual inspection revealed that Rembrandt's hair grayed earlier than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had more wrinkles than Naile Hanim in the same age group. Rembrandt had many more wrinkles on his upper face than her. Naile Hanim had more prominent nasolabial folds and Marionette lines than Rembrandt in his 40s.

Conclusion

The analysis is consistent with the male and female aging process. The aging process of men and women is different, it is possible to analyze facial aging in portraits, the data of this study can be used in medical education and artworks should be more involved in medical education.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Ethics, Medicine and Public Health
Ethics, Medicine and Public Health Medicine-Health Policy
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
107
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: This review aims to compare approaches to medical ethics and bioethics in two forms, Anglo-Saxon (Ethics, Medicine and Public Health) and French (Ethique, Médecine et Politiques Publiques). Thus, in their native languages, the authors will present research on the legitimacy of the practice and appreciation of the consequences of acts towards patients as compared to the limits acceptable by the community, as illustrated by the democratic debate.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信