助产士的工作恐惧和焦虑及其对他们的健康和表现的影响。社区助产士感知焦虑的定性研究。

IF 1.5 Q3 NURSING
European Journal of Midwifery Pub Date : 2023-11-20 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.18332/ejm/172574
Davita H van den Heuvel, Liesbeth E Kool, Tamar L Nelson, Esther I Feijen-de Jong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:处理紧急情况通常是助产实践的一部分。在荷兰,社区助产士的工作背景是,她们大多是唯一的决策者和政策制定者,在分娩过程中往往得不到多学科团队的支持。荷兰社区助产士如何保持她们的情绪卫生尚不清楚。本研究旨在探讨荷兰助产士如何感知恐惧及其对其表现的影响。方法:本研究是一项质性研究,对2018年10月至2019年1月期间19名荷兰社区助产士进行半结构化访谈。结果:确定了四个主题:1)助产士对恐惧和焦虑的感知,2)多年经验如何影响恐惧和焦虑,3)工作内容的影响;4)对性能的影响。助产士在产妇和/或胎儿并发症迫在眉睫的急性情况下感到恐惧。参与者认为焦虑要么是有益的,要么是障碍。意识到这些感觉有助于他们调节是否屈服于这些感觉。结论:我们的研究结果表明,与以前的结果相比,荷兰社区助产士对恐惧的看法相似。在荷兰,助产士似乎不愿意谈论这个行业的恐惧和焦虑。在工作中意识到这些情绪对助产士的健康至关重要,知道如何应对恐惧和焦虑也很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Midwives' work-related fear and anxiety and its impact on their wellbeing and performance. A qualitative study of perceived anxiety in community midwives.

Introduction: Working with acute situations is usually part of midwifery practice. In the Netherlands the community midwives work in a context where they are mostly the sole decision-makers and policymakers and often do not have the support of a multidisciplinary team during a birth. How Dutch community midwives maintain their emotional hygiene is not known. This study aims to explore how Dutch midwives perceive fear and its influence on their performance.

Methods: This is a qualitative study with semi-structured interviews of 19 Dutch community midwives between October 2018 and January 2019.

Results: Four themes were identified: 1) midwives' perceptions of fear and anxiety, 2) how years of experience affect fear and anxiety, 3) influence of the work content; and 4) implications for performance. Midwives perceived fear in acute situations where maternal and/or fetal complications were imminent. Participants perceived anxiety either as helpful or a hindrance. Awareness of these feelings helps them to regulate whether or not to give in to these feelings.

Conclusions: Our findings suggest similar perspectives on fear in Dutch community midwives compared to previous outcomes. In the Netherlands, midwives seem reluctant to talk about fear and anxiety in the profession. The awareness of these emotions occurring while working is essential for the wellbeing of midwives, as well as the importance of knowing how to act on fear and anxiety.

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来源期刊
European Journal of Midwifery
European Journal of Midwifery Nursing-Maternity and Midwifery
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
15.80%
发文量
65
审稿时长
16 weeks
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