能源转型:一种平衡行为

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Natalia Fabra , Mar Reguant
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着大幅减少全球温室气体排放的需求日益迫切,各国政府和政策制定者正在制定旨在实现净零排放的气候变化政策建议。然而,挑战在于确定实现这种转换的最有效方法。虽然成本效率经常被强调为一种理想的特性,但经验表明,要实现理想的政策组合,成本效率既不是必要的,也不是充分的。相反,我们主张对经济效率进行更广泛的定义:政策也必须是可行的、公平的、有效的和可信的。这些标准之间的权衡是常见的,必须加以平衡,才能创建成功的政策组合。欧洲的经验提供了有趣的案例研究,用以说明这些效率维度及其影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The energy transition: A balancing act

As the need for drastic reductions in global greenhouse gas emissions becomes increasingly urgent, governments and policymakers are developing proposals for climate change policies that aim to achieve net-zero emissions. However, the challenge lies in determining the most effective way to operationalize this transformation. While cost efficiency is often emphasized as a desirable property, experience shows that it is neither necessary nor sufficient to achieve a desirable policy portfolio. Instead, we advocate for a broader definition of economic efficiency: policies must also be feasible, fair, effective, and credible. Trade-offs between these criteria are common, and must be balanced to create a successful policy portfolio. The European experience provides interesting case studies with which to illustrate these efficiency dimensions and their implications.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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