斯里兰卡的自我中毒:决定投毒剂选择的因素。

J Hettiarachchi, G C Kodithuwakku
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引用次数: 25

摘要

斯里兰卡是一个发展中农业国家,由于以剧毒农用化学品作为主要中毒剂而自行中毒,死亡率很高。一项对97名自我中毒后连续入院的患者进行的前瞻性研究表明,农用化学品的易得性以及对其致死率缺乏了解是决定中毒剂选择的主要因素。提高社区对这些物质的致命性的认识,教育农民如何妥善储存和处置农用化学品,并就其销售和分销制定更严格的立法,可减少这些物质造成的自毒发生率,从而减少自毒造成的死亡率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-poisoning in Sri Lanka: factors determining the choice of the poisoning agents.

Sri Lanka is a developing agricultural country with a high fatality rate due to self-poisoning with very toxic agrochemicals as the main poisoning agents. A prospective study of 97 consecutive admissions following self-poisoning reveals that easy availability of the agrochemicals together with the lack of knowledge regarding their lethality were the main causative factors determining the choice of poisoning agents. Developing community awareness of the lethality of these substances, educating the farmers with regards to proper storage and disposal of agrochemicals together with stricter legislation regarding their sale and distribution may reduce the incidence of self-poisoning due to these agents with a consequent reduction in mortality due to self-poisoning.

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