牙颌成像

G Teman, A Lacan, M Suissa, D Samama, L Sarazin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

牙科影像学检查必须适应指征和要分析的区域;全景x线摄影是广泛覆盖牙齿和骨骼结构的必要检查;口腔内x线检查用于特定区域的详细筛查或牙周分析。正畸评估包括头侧投影和必要时的手部x线片;断层密度测量加上专门的软件已经成为研究牙弓和面骨的首选检查之一,特别是在种植体植入前后。特别是,它可以确定牙齿疾病和颌骨病理之间的具体特征和关系。在肿瘤病理和影响颞下颌关节的疾病中可能需要MRI。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Imagerie dentomaxillaire

Dental imaging examinations must be adapted to the indication and to the area to be analyzed; panoramic radiography is an essential examination for broad coverage of dental and osseous structures; intra-oral radiographic examinations are indicated for a detailed screening of a particular area or for periodontal analysis. Orthodontic assessment includes the cephalometric projection and if necessary a radiography of the hand; tomodensitometry with the addition of specialized software has become one of the preferential examinations for the study of dental arches and facial bones, in particular before and after implant placement. In particular, it allows to determine the specific features of and relationships between dental diseases and jaw pathology. MRI may be required in tumoral pathologies and in the diseases that affect the temporal-mandibular joint.

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