支持痴呆症患者照护者的志愿者导航项目的能力发展:一种改进的e-Delphi方法。

Dementia (London, England) Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-17 DOI:10.1177/14713012231216768
Madison Huggins, Gloria Puurveen, Barb Pesut, Kathy Rush, Caitlin McArthur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

痴呆症患者的照护者是照护界的支柱。在整个护理过程中为他们提供足够的支持,对他们的生活质量至关重要,也可能有助于改善对痴呆症患者的护理。Nav-CARE(导航-连接,倡导,资源,参与)是一个由志愿者领导的导航项目,为生活在社区中患有限制生命疾病的老年人提供支持。然而,Nav-CARE并不直接向痴呆症患者的护理人员提供支持。为了适应Nav-CARE来支持护理人员,我们需要确定护理人员的需求,以及志愿者导航员应该接受的能力培训,以支持护理人员满足这些需求。为此,采用了一种改进的e-Delphi方法,该方法包括对35名具有各种痴呆症相关领域专业知识的人进行三次连续问卷调查。通过这项研究,最终确定了46项护理人员需求和41项志愿者能力的两份清单,为志愿者导航员培训课程的制定提供了信息。研究结果表明,训练有素的志愿者导航员可能能够在痴呆症患者的整个疾病轨迹中为护理人员提供支持,并可用于为未来痴呆症导航项目的发展提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Competency development for a volunteer navigation program to support caregivers of people living with dementia: A modified e-Delphi method.

Caregivers of people living with dementia are pillars of the care community. Providing them with adequate support throughout their caregiving journey is essential to their quality of life and may also contribute to improving the care of people living with dementia. Nav-CARE (Navigation - Connecting, Advocating, Resourcing, Engaging) is a volunteer-led navigation program that provides support to older adults with life-limiting illnesses who are living in the community. However, Nav-CARE does not provide support directly to caregivers of people living with dementia. To adapt Nav-CARE to support caregivers, we needed to establish caregivers' needs and the competencies volunteer navigators should be trained in to support caregivers to meet these needs. To do so, a modified e-Delphi method was utilized, which consisted of administering three sequential questionnaires to a panel of 35 individuals with expertise in a variety of dementia related domains. Through this, two final lists of 46 caregivers' needs and 41 volunteer competencies were established to inform the development of volunteer navigator training curriculum. Findings suggest that trained volunteer navigators may be able to support caregivers of people living with dementia throughout the disease trajectory and can be used to inform the development of future dementia navigation programs.

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