塑造康复的条件:一个现代福利国家中患有严重精神疾病的无家可归者的叙述

Coline van Everdingen, Peter Bob Peerenboom, Harry Gras, Philippe Delespaul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管有广泛的研究,但严重的精神疾病和无家可归等相互依存的问题导致了极端的差异和健康不平等。处理照顾者-照顾者网络的复杂性仍然具有挑战性。荷兰某城市的地方公共卫生服务因一个专门小组而得到充实。进行了人种学政策评估,以确定有效方法的要点。我们用一个患有精神病的流浪汉的故事来深入分析这个团队的功能。叙述性数据显示了护理人员网络面临的挑战,并强调了整合护理的必要性。它展示了正常的行为、个人技能和社会生态系统战略如何融合到协作网络中,并具有多样化护理和专注于康复的能力。本文论证了线性残疾模型的失败和过度专业化护理系统的成本。在社会生态恢复文献的基础上,它提供了护理网络如何成功地促进恢复的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shaping Conditions for Recovery: A narrative on a Homeless Man with Severe Mental Illness in a Modern Welfare State
Abstract Despite extensive research, interdependent problems such as severe mental illness and homelessness cause extreme disparities and health inequity. Handling complexity in careseeker–caregiver networks remains challenging. The local public health services in a Dutch city were enriched with a specialized team. An ethnographic policy evaluation was conducted to identify the essentials of an effective approach. We use the narrative of a homeless man who experiences psychoses for an in-depth analysis of the team’s functionality. The narrative data shows the challenges of caregiver networks and underlines the need to integrate care. It demonstrates how normal behavior, personal skills, and a socio-ecological system strategy merge into collaborative networks with the ability to diversify care and keep focus on recovery. This paper demonstrates the failure of the linear handicap model and the costs of overspecialized care systems. Building on socio-ecological recovery literature, it provides insight how care networks successfully can foster recovery.
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CiteScore
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