国家对中小企业的支持在确保区域可持续发展中的作用

A.V. SABLUKOV, V.M. YERANOSYAN, M.R. DANILOVA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项科学工作的目的是确定国家对中小企业的支持在确保区域可持续发展中的作用。在研究过程中,审议了国家支持中小型企业的现有领域,其中特别注意到担保、小额贷款、贷款、补贴、赠款和预算投资。在这项工作的框架内,研究了中小型企业运作的专题问题,这些问题反映出需要改善国家对这一经济部门的支持的经济和法律方面。此外,本研究还确定了在区域可持续发展背景下国家支持对中小企业活动影响的主要方面,建立了所考虑的现象之间的关系。提出了区域可持续发展背景下加强国家对中小企业支持的方向。结论。现有的国家对中小企业的支持并没有达到足够的效率水平,而加大对中小企业的支持不仅要从直接援助中小企业的角度出发,而且要从确保区域可持续发展的角度出发,因为中小企业是区域可持续发展的重要来源之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE ROLE OF STATE SUPPORT FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES IN ENSURING SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
The purpose of this scientific work is to determine the role of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises in ensuring sustainable regional development. In the course of the study, existing areas of state support for small and medium-sized businesses were considered, among which guarantees, microloans, loans, subsidies, grants, budget investments were particularly noted. Within the framework of the work, topical problems of the functioning of small and medium-sized businesses were studied, which reflect the need to improve the economic and legal aspects of state support for this sector of the economy. In addition, the study identified the main aspects of the impact of state support on the activities of small and medium-sized enterprises in the context of sustainable regional development, the relationship between the phenomena under consideration was established. The directions of improving state support for small and medium-sized businesses in the context of sustainable regional development were proposed. Conclusions. The existing state support for small and medium-sized enterprises does not have a sufficient level of efficiency, while its increase is necessary not only from the position of direct assistance to small and medium-sized enterprises, but also from the position of ensuring sustainable development of the regions, since small and medium-sized enterprises act as one of the key sources of this development.
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