对手动轮椅的满意度对脊髓损伤患者的生活质量有影响吗?

IF 0.2 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Beenish Mehmood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:定制轮椅是脊髓损伤(SCI)幸存者综合康复和社区融入不可或缺的组成部分,而不合适的轮椅会对他们的功能独立性、活动能力和生活质量(QOL)产生负面影响。考虑到这一点,本研究旨在确定手动轮椅使用者满意度对SCI患者生活质量的影响。 方法:本横断面研究包括112例SCI,在白沙瓦Hayatabad截瘫中心进行,为期6个月,使用“魁北克用户对辅助技术满意度评估(QUEST)”和“世界卫生组织生活质量(WHOQOL-BREF)”作为研究工具。结果:QUEST与身体健康呈显著正相关(rs = 0.375;术中;0.001),社会关系(rs=0.234;P = 0.013),环境卫生(rs = 0.462;(p < 0.001)对生活质量(除心理健康外)有显著影响,对整体健康和总体生活质量也有积极影响。此外,总体健康和环境、社会关系以及生活质量的物理领域受到QUEST设备和服务方面的统计显著影响。 结论:参与者对设备和服务的满意度都处于中等水平,这也影响了他们的身体、环境和社会生活领域。因此,需要关键利益相关者采取措施,为患者提供满意的适当轮椅,从而改善他们的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does satisfaction with the manual wheelchair have an impact on the quality of life in spinal cord injury?
Background: Customised wheelchairs are integral component for comprehensive rehabilitation and community integration for spinal cord injury (SCI) survivors, while inappropriate wheelchairs negatively impact their functional independence, mobility and quality of life (QOL). Keeping this in mind, this study aimed to determine the effects of manual wheelchair users' satisfaction on QOL in SCI. Methods: This cross-sectional study, which included 112 SCI, was conducted at the Paraplegic Centre, Hayatabad, Peshawar, over a period of 6 months using "Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology (QUEST)" and “World Health Organisation Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF)” as study tools. Results: QUEST showed a significant positive correlation with physical health (rs = 0.375; p< 0.001), social relationships (rs=0.234; p = 0.013), and environmental health (rs = 0.462; p<0.001) of QOL except psychological health, and similarly, overall health and overall QOL was positively impacted. Furthermore, overall health and environmental, social relationships, and physical domains of QOL were statistically significantly impacted by the QUEST device and service aspects. Conclusion: A moderate level of satisfaction among participants for both devices and services was observed, which also impacts their physical, environmental, and social domains of QOL. Therefore, steps from the key stakeholders are required to provide satisfactory appropriate wheelchairs to patients so their QOL can be improved.
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CiteScore
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