伊斯兰法律对YOUTUBE的审查作为收入来源(西瓦塔斯·马沙德·扎伊顿的Youtuber案例研究)

IF 0.9 3区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Islamic Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI:10.61341/jis/v1i2.015

Nur Usmaniah, Irvan Iswandi, Ahmad Asrof Fitri

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引用次数: 0

摘要

Youtube是一个视频分享网站，用户可以上传、观看和与其他用户分享视频。Youtube不仅可以用来寻求娱乐，寻求信息和知识，还可以作为一种赚钱的商业媒介。本研究的目的是找出并了解Youtube流程如何被用作收入来源，以及伊斯兰法律如何审查Youtube作为收入来源。本研究采用实地调查，观察法和半结构式访谈法。抽样方法为非概率抽样。在这项研究中，研究人员使用了有目的的抽样技术。本研究的结果表明:1)在货币化的时候，我们可以选择确定我们想要从YouTube获得的收入来源类型。如果YouTube账户已经被谷歌货币化，并且达到了最低订阅者数量和观看次数，那么该账户就可以获得收入;2)从对象来看，所使用的ijarah的形式是慈善ijarah，即行为或人类劳动的ijarah，称为工资。从买卖的法律条款来看，其中之一就是法律的有效和合法。如果从买卖条款来看，那么法律是允许的。

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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP YOUTUBE SEBAGAI SUMBER PENGHASILAN(Studi Kasus Youtuber dari Civitas Ma’had Al-Zaytun)

Youtube is a video sharing website where users can upload, watch and share videos with other users. Youtube can not only be used to seek entertainment, seek information and knowledge, but can also be used as a business medium to make money. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand how the Youtube process can be used as a source of income and how Islamic law reviews Youtube as a source of income. This study used field research and using observation research methods and semi-structured interviews. The sampling method used is Nonprobability Sampling. In this study, researchers used a purposive sampling technique. The result of this study indicate that: 1) At the time of monetization, we are given the choice to determine the type of source of income we want to get from YouTube. A YouTube accout can already earn income if it has been monetized by Google and meets the minimum number of subscribers and views; 2) When viewed from the object, the form of ijarah used is charity ijarah, namely ijarah for actions or human labor which is termed wwages. Judging from the legal terms of buying and selling, one of them is the law is valid and lawful. If seen from the terms of sale and purchase, then the law is permissible.

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来源期刊

Journal of Islamic Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Islamic Studies is a multi-disciplinary publication dedicated to the scholarly study of all aspects of Islam and of the Islamic world. Particular attention is paid to works dealing with history, geography, political science, economics, anthropology, sociology, law, literature, religion, philosophy, international relations, environmental and developmental issues, as well as ethical questions related to scientific research. The Journal seeks to place Islam and the Islamic tradition as its central focus of academic inquiry and to encourage comprehensive consideration of its many facets; to provide a forum for the study of Islam and Muslim societies in their global context; to encourage interdisciplinary studies of the Islamic world that are crossnational and comparative; to promote the diffusion, exchange and discussion of research findings; and to encourage interaction among academics from various traditions of learning.