农业弹性:是否存在理论和方法上的混乱?

Marlena Grzelczak, Agnieszka Kurdyś-Kujawska, Michał Soliwoda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

越来越不稳定的商业环境和社会的存在是探索弹性类别的一个明显理由。本文旨在介绍和组织有关农业弹性的理论和方法问题。文献计量分析的结果表明,研究差距涉及金融弹性的类别。“弹性”的范畴是基于企业管理中相对现代的概念,特别是那些接近风险管理理论的概念。确定和衡量建立和加强复原力的能力似乎非常重要。定量和定性方法可用于探讨农业的“金融弹性”类别。在农业金融领域存在着明显的研究空白需要填补。衡量农业企业/农场弹性的指标体系存在一些局限性,这与某些财务类别的汇总性有关。明智的做法是同时制定一项全球抗风险措施(例如,以综合指数的形式)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RESILIENCE IN AGRICULTURE: IS THERE THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL CHAOS?
The increasingly volatile conditions of doing business and the existence of societies are a clear reason to explore the category of resilience. The article aims to present and structure selected theoretical and methodological problems concerning resilience in agriculture. The results of a bibliometric analysis indicate a research gap referring to the category of financial resilience. The category of ‘resilience’ is based on relatively modern concepts from business management, particularly those close to risk management theory. Identifying and measuring capacities to build and strengthen resilience seems to be very important. Quantitative and qualitative methods may be used to explore the category ‘financial resilience’ in agriculture. There has been a noticeable research gap in agricultural finance to fill in. The indicator system for measuring the resilience of agricultural enterprises/farms has some limitations related to the aggregated nature of some financial categories. It would be advisable to develop a global measure of risk resistance in parallel (e.g., in the form of a synthetic index).
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