适合有饮食问题的自闭症个体的体育活动和营养干预计划

Didem YAZAR, Hulusi ALP
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究的目的是揭示对有饮食问题的自闭症患者进行身体活动和营养计划干预的结果。在单主体研究模型中,采用了跨行为的多探针模型,其初始探针阶段为单一。研究对象包括患有轻度自闭症和肥胖问题的青少年。本研究的样本为1人,采用简单随机抽样的方法,从自愿参与本研究的家庭中抽取1人。研究持续28周。在研究开始前、研究开始后的每周以及研究结束时的一周,通过称重记录所获得的数据。在应用程序结束时获得的数据通过将其显示在图表上进行分析。获得的数据被转换成分数,并转化成折线图来显示发生的变化。据观察,参与研究的人在几周内体重发生了显著变化。考虑到所获得的结果,可以说在研究期间实施的运动和饮食计划是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intervention with Physical Activity and Nutrition Program Adapted to Individuals with Autism with Eating Problems
The aim of the research is to reveal the results of the intervention with a physical activity and nutrition program adapted to autistic individuals with eating problems. Among the single-subject research models, the multiple probe model across behaviors with a single initial probe phase was used. The population of the research consists of adolescent individuals with mild autism and obesity problems. The sample of the research consists of one (1) person determined by simple random sampling method among the families who voluntarily agreed to participate in the research. The research lasted twenty-eight (28) weeks. The data obtained were recorded by weighing before starting the study, every week after the start of the study, and the week when the study ended. The data obtained at the end of the application was analyzed by showing it on a graph. The data obtained was converted into point scores and turned into a line graph to reveal the change that occurred. It was observed that there were significant changes in the weight of the individual participating in the research over the weeks. Considering the results obtained, it can be said that the exercise and diet programs implemented during the research were effective.
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