会计师事务所对印尼上市公司延迟审计报告施压的作用:面板分析

M. Anas, Faisol Faisol, Puji Astuti
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摘要

目的:本文的目的是探讨公共会计公司(PAC)如何将审计任期、公司规模和财务困境等重要因素与审计报告滞后联系起来。我们进一步深入了解审计委员会如何调解这一联系,以及它在缩短提交审计报告的延迟方面是否有相当大的影响。方法/途径:本研究的人口包括2015年至2022年在印度尼西亚证券交易所注册的采矿业公司。抽样方法为目的抽样。样本由19家制造公司获得。在8年的时间里进行了152次观测。数据分析采用面板回归分析,采用随机效应模型方法进行调节。结果:分析结果表明,公共会计公司显著参与了财务困境与审计报告滞后之间的中介关系,而公共会计公司在业务规模、审计任期和审计报告滞后之间的中介关系中没有显著参与。启示:根据调查结果,当公司陷入财务困境时,公共会计公司(PAC)参与审计过程至关重要。在财政困难时期,为了控制审计报告的滞后,审计委员会显得相当重要。这强调了熟练的审计师在识别和解决陷入困境的企业可能出现的任何财务问题方面的重要性。原创性/价值:本出版物展示了原创性,揭示了公共会计公司(PAC)作为将审计任期、公司规模和财务困境变量与审计报告滞后联系起来的中介的创新作用。本研究探讨了这些变量之间复杂的相互作用如何影响审计报告提交的延迟。调查结果突出表明审计项目委员会不仅是执行审计的实体,而且在控制编写和提交审计报告的时间方面也起着重要作用。这些发现为企业财务不确定性背景下的审计和管理决策的动态提供了新的见解
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Function Of Public Accountant Company In Pressuring Audit Report Delays For Firms That Are Going Public In Indonesia: Panel Analysis
Purpose: The purpose of this essay is to look into how Public Accounting Company (PAC) link important factors like Audit Tenure, Company Size, and Financial Distress with Audit Report Lag. We delve further to comprehend how PAC mediates this link and whether its impact is considerable in shortening the delay for filing audit reports. Method/approach: The population of this study consists of operating in the mining industry companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2022. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method. The samples were obtained by 19 manufacturing companies. There were 152 observations made over 8 years. The data analysis used was panel regression analysis which was moderated by using the random effect model approach. Findings: The analysis's findings indicate that Public Accounting Company (PAC) is significantly involved in mediating the association between financial distress and audit report lag, but that PAC is not significantly involved in mediating the relationship between business size and audit tenure and audit report lag. Implications: According to the findings, it is essential for a Public Accounting Company (PAC) to be involved in the audit process when a company is in financial trouble. In order to keep the audit report lag under control during financially difficult times, PACs appear to be quite important. This emphasises how crucial skilled auditors are in identifying and resolving any financial problems that can develop in struggling businesses. Originality/value: This publication presents originality in uncovering the innovative role of Public Accounting Company (PAC) as mediators that link the Audit Tenure, Company Size and Financial Distress variables with Audit Report Lag. This research explores how the complex interactions between these variables impact delays in audit report submission. The findings highlight that PAC is not only the implementing audit entity, but also plays an important role in controlling the timing of preparation and submission of audit reports. These findings provide new insights into the dynamics of auditing and management decisions in the context of corporate financial uncertainty
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