即刻序贯与延迟序贯双侧白内障手术的疗效与安全性比较

IF 0.1 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Sam Young Jung, Jae Hyun Park, So-Hyang Chung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较即时序贯双侧白内障手术(ISBCS)和延迟序贯双侧白内障手术(DSBCS)的疗效和安全性。方法:分析ISBSC组和DSBSC组的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、球面等效视力(SE)和平均绝对误差(MAE)。研究对象包括2019年1月至2021年12月在首尔圣玛丽医院接受ISBCS治疗的72名患者(144只眼睛)和接受DSBCS治疗的92名患者(184只眼睛)。结果:术后1个月,ISBCS组BCVA、SE和MAE分别为0.11±0.09、-0.33±0.42屈光度(D)和0.38±0.32 D;同样,DSBCS组BCVA、SE和MAE分别为0.11±0.15、-0.29±0.56 D和0.41±0.43 D。此外,ISBCS组和DSBCS组在第一次和第二次手术眼的1个月随访中,SE和MAE没有显著差异。术后无眼内炎及中毒性前段综合征病例报告。结论:ISBCS是一种有效且具有成本效益的方法,当由经验丰富的外科医生在适当的术前和术后护理的支持下实施时,特别是在表现出良好合作的患者中,可以获得良好的术后结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Immediate Sequential and Delayed Sequential Bilateral Cataract Surgery
Purpose: We compared the efficacy and safety of immediate sequential bilateral cataract surgery (ISBCS) and delayed sequential bilateral cataract surgery (DSBCS).Methods: We analyzed the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), spherical equivalent (SE), and mean absolute error (MAE) in the ISBSC and DSBSC groups. The study population comprised 72 patients (144 eyes) who underwent ISBCS and 92 patients (184 eyes) who underwent DSBCS at Seoul St. Mary's Hospital between January 2019 and December 2021.Results: At 1 month postoperatively, the ISBCS group demonstrated a BCVA, SE, and MAE of 0.11 ± 0.09, -0.33 ± 0.42 diopters (D), and 0.38 ± 0.32 D, respectively; similarly, the DSBCS group exhibited a BCVA, SE, and MAE of 0.11 ± 0.15, -0.29 ± 0.56 D, and 0.41 ± 0.43 D, respectively. Furthermore, no significant differences were observed between the ISBCS and the DSBCS groups regarding SE and MAE at the 1-month follow-up for the first and second operated eyes. No cases of postoperative endophthalmitis and toxic anterior segment syndrome were reported.Conclusions: ISBCS is an effective and cost-effective approach that yields favorable postoperative outcomes when performed by an experienced surgeon supported by appropriate pre- and postoperative care, particularly in patients who demonstrate good cooperation.
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CiteScore
0.20
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