关于垃圾桶模型发生“飞行决策”情况下发现的“yarisugoshi”现象

Nobuo Takahashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我在日语中提出了“yarisugoshi”一词,通过问卷调查来检测垃圾桶模型发生“飞行决策”的情况。商人们最初否认了它的存在;然而,一项问卷调查证实了这一点,1992年发表了关于这一主题的第一篇论文。在接下来的30年里,“yarisugoshi”是一个有趣的现象,尽管它与垃圾桶模型或计算机模拟没有任何关系,现在它被收录在日本主要的词典《Kojien》中。它发生在每个组织和职业中,大约一半的人都经历过它。特别是,它的功能是防止组织在超载或不称职的主管的情况下崩溃,它具有培训和选择功能。研究发现,当负担增加时,这种现象往往会发生,它有助于防止组织心理健康崩溃。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the “yarisugoshi” phenomenon found in the situation where “decision making by flight” of the garbage can model occurs
I came up with the term “yarisugoshi” in Japanese to detect through a questionnaire survey the situation where “decision-making by flight” of the garbage can model occurs. Businesspeople initially denied its existence; however, it was confirmed in a questionnaire survey, and the first paper on the topic was published in 1992. For the next 30 years, “yarisugoshi” is an interesting phenomenon, even if it has nothing to do with the garbage can model or computer simulation, and it is now included in the Kojien, the leading Japanese dictionary. It occurs in every organization and occupation, and about half of all people experience it. In particular, it functions as a way to prevent organizational breakdowns in situations involving overloads or incompetent supervisors, and it has a training and selection function. It has been found that this phenomenon tends to occur when burdens increase, and it helps to prevent organizational mental health breakdowns.
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