纳米技术在蔬菜上应用的生态安全性

Q3 Environmental Science

Ecology and Industry of Russia Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI:10.18412/1816-0395-2023-10-54-59

N.N. Glushchenko, G.S. Nechitaylo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了利用纳米技术提高蔬菜产量的环境安全问题。该技术旨在将金属微量元素的纳米颗粒(NPs)掺入营养培养基的组成中，以获得具有改善形态生理特性的种植材料，因此作物在土壤中种植时的产量几乎翻了一番。结果表明，纳米技术对植物和果实组织中微量元素组成无干扰，收获后土壤中流动相含量不变，证明了纳米技术在无菌条件下进行蔬菜生物栽培的环境安全性。

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Ecological Safety of Application of Nanotechnologies on the Example of Vegetables

The modern issue of environmental safety of using nanotechnologies to increase the yield of vegetables was studied. The technology was developed for incorporating nanoparticles (NPs) of metal microelements into the composition of the nutrient medium to obtain planting material with improved morphophysiological properties, due to which the yield of crops when planted in the soil almost doubles. It was confirmed that the absence of disturbances in microelement composition of plant and fruit tissues, the unchanged content of mobile phases in the soil after harvesting testifies to the environmental safety of nanotechnologies in biocultivation of vegetables under aseptic conditions.

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来源期刊

Ecology and Industry of Russia Environmental Science-Ecology

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

101

期刊介绍： The Journal "Ekologia i promyshlennost Rossii" («Ecology and Industry of Russia») is aimed to promote acquaintance of the world scientific and technical public and specialists, interested in the problems of the environment protection, with advanced achievements of the science and engineering practice on securing of stable (self-supporting) evolution within the limits of the United Nations accepted recommendations (RIO 92 and RIO+20). A circle of papers includes basic researches and engineering decisions, analytical and methodical operations, reviews on journal subjects. The journal lays special emphasis on methodical elaborations, analytical investigations in the sphere of creating the ecological culture of the population, to the features of ecological education in higher schools of the country for the sake of actualization in specialists'' consciousness of the scientific necessity to know environmental problems of the modern civilization and paths of their settlement. Original papers and investigations of scientists and specialists on separate themes occupy an independent niche of issues under the «Cover story» heading. The journal task is to promote practical implementation of scientific and engineering decisions in the field of decrease of anthropogenic load on the biosphere and environment protection (open lectures, round tables, discussions and so forth). Ecology and Industry of Russia is an informational reference book about the newest developments of the Russian and foreign scientists and the companies realized in Russia, the CIS and Baltic countries, and far-abroad countries. The journal publishes information reports about holding in Russia and abroad the international, all-Russian and regional congresses, conferences, and symposiums related to the journal subjects.