土地所有权转移与边缘化对旅游业的影响

Q3 Social Sciences
Fransiscus Xaverius Sumarja, Bayu Sujadmiko, Tien Dung Nguyen, Dianne Eka Rusmawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

旅游业已成为经历快速增长的最重要产业之一。在过去的几十年里,旅游业在印度尼西亚得到了持续的发展,这一点从外国游客数量的增加就可以看出。不可否认,各地旅游业的快速增长对投资和整体经济都产生了积极的影响。然而,它也产生了许多需要解决的挑战。其中一项挑战涉及土地所有权问题,特别是外国个人收购旅游目的地周围居民的土地,这是印度尼西亚法律严格禁止的。因此,需要对印度尼西亚和马来西亚进行比较分析,以确定可能增加合法走私外国土地所有权转让案件的管制问题。本研究解释了外国人在楠pung的Pesisir Barat区拥有土地的做法,以及通过社会法律方法分析的相关问题。研究结果表明,旅游业无疑有利于经济部门,但也导致了土地所有权方面的法律侵权,导致当地社区边缘化和流离失所。本研究采用比较法方法,阐明印度尼西亚和马来西亚各自的规定,并辅以规范的司法方法,通过查阅相关图书馆资料来审查法律原则、法规和系统。因此,必须加强有关向外国人,包括外国公民和在印度尼西亚有代表的外国法人实体转让土地的条例,仿效马来西亚对外国人实行的严格的土地所有权限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transfer of Land Ownership and Marginalization as Impact of Tourism Industry
Tourism has emerged as one of the foremost industries experiencing rapid growth. Over the past few decades, the sector has witnessed continuous development in Indonesia, evident from the increasing number of foreign tourist arrivals. The rapid growth of tourism in various regions has undeniably yielded positive impacts on both investment and the overall economy. However, it has also given rise to a multitude of challenges that need to be addressed. One of the challenges pertains to the issue of land ownership, specifically concerning the acquisition of residents' lands surrounding tourist destinations by foreign individuals, which is strictly prohibited under Indonesian law. Therefore, a comparative analysis between Indonesia and Malaysia is needed to identify regulation problems to potentially increase cases of legal smuggling of foreign land ownership transfers. This study explains the practice of land ownership by foreigners in the Pesisir Barat District of Lampung, along with the associated problems analyzed through a socio-legal approach. The results show that tourism undeniably benefits the economic sector, and resulted in legal infringements concerning land ownership, leading to the marginalization and displacement of local communities. This study adopts a comparative law method, elucidating the respective provisions of both Indonesia and Malaysia, supplemented by a normative juridical approach to examine legal principles, regulations, and systematics through the examination of relevant library materials. Consequently, it is essential to enhance the regulations surrounding the transfer of land to foreigners, including Foreign Citizens and Foreign Legal Entities with representatives in Indonesia, emulating the stringent land tenure restrictions imposed by Malaysia on foreign nationals.
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来源期刊
Hasanuddin Law Review
Hasanuddin Law Review Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
12 weeks
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