贝努埃河谷农村稻农贫困状况评价

C.A. Lucyann, D. Tyonongu, G.G. Akunna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

消除极端贫困是2015年后千年发展目标进程和非洲联盟《2063年议程》的重要组成部分。本研究旨在为水稻种植对尼日利亚贝努埃州贝努埃山谷农村农户贫困状况的影响提供实证证据。数据是从研究地区随机选择的254个农户中收集的。为了分析数据,还使用了描述性和计量经济学方法。研究结果表明,在研究地区可以发现非常贫困、中等贫困和非贫困家庭的组合。家庭规模增加了贫困,尽管年龄、教育成就和家庭户主的非农业收入降低了贫困的发生率。在此基础上,提出了加强和提高农民教育水平的建议。还敦促农民参加其他经济活动,如小额贸易和非农活动,因为这些活动有稳定收入和降低收入波动的趋势。提供教育设施和为家庭提供基本技能是鼓励减少贫困发生的专门方案的两个例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluating Poverty Status of Rural Rice Farmers in the Benue Valley
An important part of the post-2015 MDG process and the African Union's Agenda 2063 is the eradication of extreme poverty. This study was carried out to offer empirical proof of the impact of rice growing on rural farm families' poverty status in Benue Valley, Benue State, Nigeria. Data were gathered from 254 farm families in the research area who were chosen at random. To analyze the data, descriptive and econometric approaches were also used. The findings indicate that a combination of very poor, moderately poor, and non-poor households can be found in the research area. Family size increased poverty, although age, educational achievement, and nonfarm income by family heads decreased its prevalence. The study recommends strengthening and enhancing the farmers' educational status in light of these findings. Farmers are also urged to participate in other economic activities such petty trading and off-farm activities because these have a tendency to stabilize income and lower income volatility. Provision of educational facilities and equipping households with fundamental skills are two examples of specialized programs that are encouraged to lessen the occurrence of poverty.
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