治疗工作联盟、有意义的体验和情感困扰之间的关系

IF 2.3 3区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED

Journal of Counseling and Development Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI:10.1002/jcad.12493

Ryan M. Cook, Corrine R. Sackett, Heather J. Fye

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们使用结构方程模型检验了客户在咨询中的有意义体验和治疗工作联盟（TWA）对情感困扰的预测作用，同时控制了客户的年龄、性别、种族和民族以及咨询关系的长短。在 306 位接受心理咨询的成年求助者样本中，我们发现求助者在心理咨询中的有意义体验与 TWA 之间存在显著的统计学关系（r = 0.80，p < 0.001）。客户在心理咨询中的有意义体验与情感困扰之间存在明显的负直接效应（β = -0.45，p < 0.001）。然而，我们没有发现 TWA 对情感困扰有明显的直接影响（β = -0.00，p = 0.97）。本文讨论了对心理咨询师、督导和心理咨询教育工作者的启示。

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Associations between therapeutic working alliance, meaningful experiences, and affective distress

We used structural equation modeling to test client meaningful experiences in counseling and the therapeutic working alliance (TWA) as predictors of affective distress, controlling for clients’ age, gender, race and ethnicity, and length of counseling relationship. In a sample of 306 adult clients engaging in counseling, we a found statistically significant relationship between client meaningful experiences in counseling and the TWA (r = 0.80, p < 0.001). There was a significant and negative direct effect from client meaningful experiences in counseling to affective distress (β = −0.45, p < 0.001). However, we did not find a significant direct effect of the TWA on affective distress (β = −0.00, p = 0.97). Implications for counselors, supervisors, and counselor educators are discussed.

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来源期刊

Journal of Counseling and Development PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

13.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Counseling & Development publishes practice, theory, and research articles across 18 different specialty areas and work settings. Sections include research, assessment and diagnosis, theory and practice, and trends.