夏季不同氮磷水平对低糖指数水稻RNR 15048产量和养分吸收的影响

Sapparapu Sai Sivani, M. Devender Reddy, A. Sivasankar, Sagar Maitra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年丰收季,在奥里萨邦南部引进了一种低血糖指数的优质水稻品种RNR 15048 (Telangana Sona),适用于丰收季和夏季。其氮磷需要量未计算出秋收/斋月/夏季需要量。试验于2022年夏季在奥迪萨邦Parlakhemundi的M.S. Swaminathan农业学院(MSSSoA)进行,研究了氮磷水平对低血糖水稻品种RNR 15048产量属性和产量的影响。试验采用分块设计,主地块为4个氮水平(0、50、100和150 kg/ha),次地块为3个磷水平(0、30和60 kg/ha)。氮素水平从0 ~ 50、100、150 kg ha-1和磷水平从0 ~ 30、60 kg ha-1显著提高了籽粒数、每穗穗数、灌穗数和千粒重、籽粒、秸秆和生物产量以及籽粒和秸秆氮磷钾吸收量。对于低血糖指数水稻品种RNR 15048,夏季施用150公斤氮和60公斤P2O5以及50公斤K2O ha-1可以在奥里萨邦南部获得更高的产量。2019年丰收季,在奥里萨邦南部引进了一种低血糖指数的优质水稻品种RNR 15048 (Telangana Sona),适用于丰收季和夏季。其氮磷需要量未计算出秋收/斋月/夏季需要量。试验于2022年夏季在奥迪萨邦Parlakhemundi的M.S. Swaminathan农业学院(MSSSoA)进行,研究了氮磷水平对低血糖水稻品种RNR 15048产量属性和产量的影响。试验采用分块设计,主地块为4个氮水平(0、50、100和150 kg/ha),次地块为3个磷水平(0、30和60 kg/ha)。氮素水平从0 ~ 50、100、150 kg ha-1和磷水平从0 ~ 30、60 kg ha-1显著提高了籽粒数、每穗穗数、灌穗数和千粒重、籽粒、秸秆和生物产量以及籽粒和秸秆氮磷钾吸收量。对于低血糖指数水稻品种RNR 15048,夏季施用150公斤氮和60公斤P2O5以及50公斤K2O ha-1可以在奥里萨邦南部获得更高的产量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Different Levels of Nitrogen and Phosphorus on Yield and Nutrient Uptake of Low Glycemic Index Rice Variety RNR 15048 during Summer Season
A low glycemic index fine rice variety RNR 15048 (Telangana Sona) suitable for both kharif and summer seasons was introduced in southern Odisha in 2019 kharif season. Its nitrogen and Phosphorus requirement was not worked out for kharif / rabi / summer seasons. An experiment was conducted during summer season of 2022 at M.S. Swaminathan School of agriculture (MSSSoA), Parlakhemundi, Odisha to study the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus levels on yield attributes and yield of low glycemic rice variety RNR 15048 in split plot design with four levels of nitrogen (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/ha) in main plots and three levels of phosphorus (0, 30 and 60 kg/ha) in subplots replicated three times. The panicle number, number of spike lets per panicle, number of filled spike lets and 1000 grain weight, grain, straw and biological yield and NPK uptake in grain and straw increased significantly with increase in nitrogen levels from 0 to 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1 and phosphorus level from 0 to 30 and 60 kg ha-1. For low glycemic index rice variety RNR 15048 during summer, application of 150 kg N and 60 kg P2O5 along with 50 kg K2O ha-1 found to give higher yield in southern Odisha.A low glycemic index fine rice variety RNR 15048 (Telangana Sona) suitable for both kharif and summer seasons was introduced in southern Odisha in 2019 kharif season. Its nitrogen and Phosphorus requirement was not worked out for kharif / rabi / summer seasons. An experiment was conducted during summer season of 2022 at M.S. Swaminathan School of agriculture (MSSSoA), Parlakhemundi, Odisha to study the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus levels on yield attributes and yield of low glycemic rice variety RNR 15048 in split plot design with four levels of nitrogen (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/ha) in main plots and three levels of phosphorus (0, 30 and 60 kg/ha) in subplots replicated three times. The panicle number, number of spike lets per panicle, number of filled spike lets and 1000 grain weight, grain, straw and biological yield and NPK uptake in grain and straw increased significantly with increase in nitrogen levels from 0 to 50, 100 and 150 kg ha-1 and phosphorus level from 0 to 30 and 60 kg ha-1. For low glycemic index rice variety RNR 15048 during summer, application of 150 kg N and 60 kg P2O5 along with 50 kg K2O ha-1 found to give higher yield in southern Odisha.
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