心脏黏液瘤-两例临床表现不同的病例

D. Panayotova, R. Grigorov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤是罕见的,大多数是良性的。最常见的原发性心脏肿瘤是黏液瘤。早期临床症状类似于不同的心血管和全身性疾病。其表现的异质性是由于黏液瘤的不同定位和不同的结构特征。在大多数情况下,超声心动图检查足以确定诊断。早期诊断和手术转诊可以预防使人衰弱的并发症。最终的治疗方法是手术切除肿瘤。我们报告了两例心脏黏液瘤的临床病例,其中第一例位于左心房,具有绒毛状特征,主要表现为栓塞事件。第二例肿瘤形成于右心房,实性,引起心绞痛和呼吸困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cardiac myxoma – two clinical cases with a different presentation
Primary cardiac tumors are rare and most frequently benign. The most common primary cardiac tumors are myxomas. Early clinical symptoms can resemble different cardiovascular and systemic diseases. The heterogeneity in their presentation is due to the different localization of myxomas and different structural characteristics. In most cases an echocardiographic examination is sufficient to establish the diagnosis. Early diagnosis and referral for surgery can prevent debilitating complications. The definitive treatment is surgical extirpation of the tumor. We present two clinical cases of cardiac myxomas, the first of which was localized in the left atrium and had villous characteristics, presenting mainly with embolic events. In the second case, the tumor formation was in the right atrium, solid in nature, causing angina and dyspnea.
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CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
12 weeks
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