多布斯决定,强迫生育,以及无私母亲的幻想

IF 0.5 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Meredith Darcy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多布斯案的判决和美国的堕胎禁令,或强迫生育,是明显的侵犯人权行为。由于无法获得安全堕胎,孕妇必须要么继续怀孕,生下一个她们可能不想要的孩子,要么把孩子送人收养。这将不成比例地影响已经被边缘化的人群和管理系统性种族主义的社区。它迫使孕妇承担起改变她们一生的责任,照顾所有不想要的、计划外的孩子——不管她们是否愿意。这将如何影响分娩者的生活和轨迹?未流产的婴儿将如何得到必要的爱和关注来成长和茁壮成长?虽然立法可以强制生育,但它不能强制执行爱和照顾的条件。最高法院多数派对无私母亲的理想或幻想是一种无实体的分离版本的母性——一种母亲的形象——不知不觉地生活在文化期望和代际沉默的母性模式的阴影中。在多布斯案的判决中,最高法院将无私母亲的理想化幻想奉为法律。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Dobbs Decision, Forced Birth, and the Fantasy of the Selfless Mother
The Dobbs decision and the U.S. abortion ban, or forced birth, is a clear human rights violation. With zero access to safe abortion, a pregnant person must either stay pregnant and give birth to a child they may not want, or put the child up for adoption. This will disproportionately affect already marginalized people and communities managing systemic racism. And it is forcing pregnant people with the life-changing responsibility of caring for all unwanted, unplanned children—whether they want to or not. How will this affect the life and trajectory of the person giving birth? How will the unaborted infant receive the necessary love and attention to grow and thrive? While legislation can impose forced birth, it cannot enforce the conditions of love and care. The Supreme Court majority’s ideal or fantasy of the selfless mother is a disembodied dissociated version of motherhood– an image of a mother–living unwittingly in the shadows of cultural expectation and intergenerational patterns of maternal silence. With the Dobbs decision, the Supreme Court has enshrined the idealized fantasy of the selfless mother into law.
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CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
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