儿童时期的体育态度与成年期的收入

IF 2 3区教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Sociology of Sport Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1123/ssj.2023-0029

Adam Vanzella-Yang, Pascale Domond, Frank Vitaro, Richard E. Tremblay, Vincent Bégin, Sylvana Côté

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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究表明，青年时期参加体育运动与成年后的收入有关。然而，研究往往依赖于自我报告的收入和体育参与的单一指标。利用与行政记录相关的大规模数据，我们调查:(a) 13岁时的体育态度是否与30-36岁时的收入有独特的关系;(b)成年早期的受教育程度和心理健康是否介导了这种联系。我们发现，体育态度每增加一个标准差，收入就会增加10%。这种关联并不完全被先前存在的和同时发生的危险因素所混淆。受教育程度在体育态度和收入之间的关联中起22%的中介作用。体育态度是一种潜在的资本形式，用于追求社会经济优势。

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Sports Attitudes in Childhood and Income in Adulthood

Research shows that sports participation in youth is associated with earnings in adulthood. However, studies have often relied on self-reported earnings and on single indicators of sports participation. Using large-scale data linked to administrative records, we investigate: (a) whether sports attitudes at age 13 are uniquely related to income at ages 30–36 and (b) whether educational attainment and mental health in early adulthood mediate this association. We find that a one SD increase in sports attitudes is related to a 10% increase in income. This association is not entirely confounded by preexisting and co-occurring risk factors. Educational attainment mediates 22% of the association between sports attitudes and income. Sports attitudes are potentially a form of capital deployed in the pursuit of socioeconomic advantages.

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来源期刊

Sociology of Sport Journal 社会科学-运动科学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

29.40%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Published four times a year (March, June, September, December), the Sociology of Sport Journal (SSJ) publishes original research, framed by social theory, on exercise, sport, physical culture, and the (physically active) body. Analyses from diverse theoretical and methodological perspectives are encouraged to stimulate further research, critical thought, and theory development on topics ranging in broad scope from global professional sport, coaching, commercial exercise/fitness, and recreational physical activity. The journal publishes an array of peer-reviewed research articles, research notes, and book reviews. Members of the North American Society for the Sociology of Sport (NASSS) receive SSJ as part of their membership.