一项评估泰米尔纳德邦和普杜切里2型糖尿病患者发生糖尿病肾病危险因素的回顾性病例对照研究

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解泰米尔纳德邦和普杜切里邦2型糖尿病患者糖尿病肾病进展的相关危险因素。研究设计和方法:收集、数字化并分析了482名诊断为糖尿病肾病(DKD)或2型糖尿病(T2D)的参与者的临床和社会人口学数据。采用描述性统计分析SAS version 9.4对研究进行分析。结果:在482名参与者中,422名符合资格标准。性别、年龄、T2D持续时间和合并症是研究中发现的与DKD相关的主要危险因素。我们还发现DKD参与者倾向于使用胰岛素而不是口服糖尿病药物。二甲双胍(双胍类药物)是T2D参与者中使用最多的口服糖尿病药物。结论:这些数据共同描述了区域性DKD患者的风险模式,这对于疾病的早期和适当管理是不可或缺的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A retrospective case-control study for assessing the risk factors for development of diabetic kidney disease among people with type 2 diabetes in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry
Objective: To understand the associated risk factors in the progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease among the Type 2 Diabetes individuals in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. Research design and methods: Clinical and socio-demographic data was collected, digitized, and analyzed for 482 participants diagnosed either with Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD) or Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The study was analyzed by using descriptive statistical analysis SAS version 9.4. Results: Out of 482 participants, 422 fulfilled the eligibility criteria. Gender, age, T2D duration, and comorbidity are the major risk factors that are found to be associated with DKD in population understudy. We also found inclination towards usage of insulin among DKD participants rather than oral diabetic medications. Metformin (Biguanides) was the most used oral diabetic medication among the T2D participants. Conclusion: Together, these data describe the risk pattern among participants with DKD at regional level that is integral in early and proper management of the disease.
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