“你嘴唇上有血”-在素食主义中体验和阐明与动物有关的暴力

Rebecca Thrun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章概述了关于人与动物关系的重要研究观点。它通过对纯素食者进行定性访谈收集的经验数据进行示范分析,以阐明他们如何将某些对待动物的方式视为暴力行为。本文的分析重点在于语言的功能和作用,不仅在于语言在维持现有的食肉结构和实践方面的作用,而且在于语言的动态过程和变化的潜力。这种方法预设了结构性和象征性暴力的概念。具体来说,本研究考察了素食研究伙伴如何感知、体验和阐明肉食饮食和消费行为是对所谓农场动物的暴力行为。分析表明,在比喻语言的语境中,在谈论形象时,在谈论自己的标志性想象时,形象是非常重要的。(语言上共同决定的)对动物产品的亲近和距离的建构,为与动物相关的“素食主义者”对暴力和伤害的理解提供了重要的社会文化和心理社会维度的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“You Have Blood On Your Lips” — Experiencing and Articulating Animal-Related Violence in Veganism
This article outlines critical research perspectives on the human-animal relationship. It uses exemplary analyses of empirical data collected through qualitative interviews with vegans to shed light on how they perceive certain ways of treating animals as violent practices. The analysis in this article focuses on the functions and effects of language, not only in terms of its role in maintaining existing carnivorous structures and practices, but also in terms of dynamic processes and potentials for change. This approach presupposes a notion of structural and symbolic violence. Specifically, this study examines how the vegan research partners perceive, experience, and articulate carnivorous dietary and consumption practices as violence against so-called farm animals. The analysis shows that images are highly significant, namely in the context of figurative language, when talking about images and with regard to one’s own iconic imaginaries. The (linguistically co-determined) construction of closeness to and distance from the animal product offers important insights into the socio-cultural and psycho-social dimensions of an animal-related “vegan” understanding of violence and harm.
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