在西班牙的虚假自营职业和虚假实习

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI:10.1017/elr.2023.10

Xabier Arrizabalo Montoro, Mario del Rosal Crespo, Francisco Javier Murillo Arroyo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文关注的是西班牙不稳定工作的状况:是否所有的个体经营者和实习生都在这些描述下工作，或者他们中的许多雇员都是如此不稳定，以至于他们没有劳动合同?如果是这样，这是怎么发生的呢?为什么这种情况越来越多?本文从马克思主义的角度提出了一些答案。我们把就业不稳定与对西班牙劳动力的剥削加剧联系起来。这种趋势是资本对低利润率和为满足欧洲联盟的要求而实施的特定政府经济政策的一种反应。由于工作的不稳定性，大量西班牙青年工人实现稳定和自主生活的前景受到严重威胁。

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False self-employment and bogus internships in Spain

Abstract This paper focuses on the state of precarious work in Spain: Are all those who work as self-employed persons and interns truly operating under those descriptions, or are many of them employees so precariously engaged that they have no labour contracts? If so, how has this come to pass? Why is it increasingly happening? This paper raises some answers based on the Marxist approach. We link employment instability to increased exploitation of the Spanish labour force. This trend is a reaction by capital to low rates of profit and the implementation of particular governmental economic policies implemented to meet the demands of the European Union. Due to the precariousness of work, prospects for achieving a stable and autonomous life for a large cohort of Spain’s working youth are seriously threatened.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.