俄罗斯立法制度中性别矫正的法律方面

Зубарева Ольга Григорьевна
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2023年7月24日,通过了第386号联邦法《关于修改俄罗斯联邦某些立法法案》(以下简称第386号联邦法),禁止在俄罗斯联邦进行性别改变。根据该法律,与治疗先天畸形、与侵犯儿童生殖器官形成有关的遗传和内分泌疾病有关的医疗干预是允许的。预计的法律旨在继续俄罗斯在2020年7月21日第474号总统令“关于到2030年俄罗斯联邦国家发展目标”中所采取的政治路线,即确保俄罗斯联邦人口可持续增长的必要性。文章分析了每个人性别认同的独特性以及性别认同矫正对个人法律地位的法律后果,以及性别认同矫正后果在俄罗斯立法体系中的体现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal aspects of gender correction in the system of Russian legislation
On July 24, 2023, Federal Law No. 386 "On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation" (hereinafter Federal Law No. 386) was adopted, which prohibited sex change in the Russian Federation. Permissible, according to the law, will be medical interventions related to the treatment of congenital anomalies, genetic and endocrine diseases associated with a violation of the formation of genital organs in children. The expected law is intended to continue the political course of Russia taken in Presidential Decree No. 474 of 21.07.2020 "On the national Development Goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030", on the need to ensure sustainable population growth of the Russian Federation. The article analyzes the uniqueness of the sexual identity of each person and the legal consequences of the correction of gender identity for the legal status of the individual, the reflection of the consequences of sexual correction in the system of Russian legislation.
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