代际权利是儿童权利:通过《公约》维护健康环境权

IF 1.7 2区 社会学 Q1 LAW
Aoife Daly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章反思了代际公平、儿童权利和后代权利之间的交叉点。考虑到最近涉及儿童和青少年的气候案件,并分析了很少依赖联合国儿童权利公约(CRC)的事实。它强调,代际权利是儿童的权利- -儿童是当代人和后代人之间的关键联系。特别是在国家法律制度中普遍存在的儿童最大利益原则,在气候案件中应更经常地加以依靠。可以提出的论点是,在气候政策中未能充分重视儿童的权利和利益违反了最大利益原则。依赖《儿童权利公约》可能会增加环境和气候案件取得成功结果的机会;推进人人享有健康环境的权利。它还将确保在这类案件中充分注意儿童权利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intergenerational rights are children's rights: Upholding the right to a healthy environment through the UNCRC
This article reflects on intersections between intergenerational equity, children's rights and the rights of future generations. Recent climate cases involving children and youth are considered, and the fact that few rely on the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is analysed. It is emphasised that intergenerational rights are children's rights – children are a crucial link between current and future generations. In particular the principle of the best interests of the child, which is widespread in national legal systems, should be relied upon more frequently in climate cases. Arguments can be made that failing to accord sufficient attention to children's rights and interests in climate policies violates the best interests principle. Relying on the CRC may increase the chance of successful outcomes in environmental and climate cases; progressing the right to a healthy environment for all. It will also ensure that adequate attention for children's rights is embedded in such cases.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Human rights are universal and indivisible. Their fundamental importance makes it essential for anyone with an interest in the field to keep abreast of the latest developments. The Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights (NQHR) is an academic peer-reviewed journal that publishes the latest evolutions in the promotion and protection of human rights from around the world. The NQHR includes multidisciplinary articles addressing human rights issues from an international perspective. In addition, the Quarterly also publishes recent speeches and lectures delivered on the topic of human rights, as well as a section on new books and articles in the field of human rights. The Quarterly employs a double-blind peer review process, and the international editorial board of leading human rights scholars guarantees the maintenance of the highest standard of articles published.
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