利用生物杀虫剂防治高粱和豆类作物害虫

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Wander Luis Barbosa BORGES, Arthur Ondei de CARVALHO, Luan Carlos Pianta da CRUZ, Edvaldo Novelli GOMES, Rogério Soares de FREITAS, Marcos Doniseti MICHELOTTO
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该项目是在位于巴西圣保罗州Votuporanga的IAC开发的。试验设计采用随机区组,4个重复,共5个处理:高粱培养:标准处理(不施用杀虫剂,T1);巨象BT-2 (B. thugingiensis亚种)剂量分别为0.3 L ha-1和0.2 L ha-1 (T2)的库尔斯塔克(Kurstaki)和指挥官(Comander);分别为0.4 L ha-1和0.3 L ha-1 (T3);分别0.5 L ha-1和0.4 L ha-1 (T4);化学杀虫剂的施用(T5);豆类培养:标准处理(不施用杀虫剂,T1);0.2 L ha-1 (T2)剂量下Ultron-S+A (s spinosa)的应用0.3 L ha-1 (T3);0.4 L ha-1 (T4);化学杀虫剂的使用(T5)。地块面积5.0 × 5.0 m,总面积25 m2。在高粱栽培中,评价了叶片中存在毛虫的植株的发生率(%);植物叶片有毛虫侵害症状的发生率(%);植物叶片中存在蚜虫的发生率(%);植物叶片有蚜虫侵害症状的发生率(%);终末林分ha-1和籽粒产量ha-1。测定了豆科植物叶片中毛虫的发生率(%);叶片中有毛虫侵害症状的植物的发生率(%);植物叶片中存在蓟马的发生率(%);植物叶片出现蓟马病症状的发生率(%);终末林分ha-1和籽粒产量ha-1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
USO DE INSETICIDAS BIOLÓGICOS NO CONTROLE DE INSETOS PRAGAS DAS CULTURAS DO SORGO E FEIJÃO
The project was developed at the IAC, in Votuporanga, São Paulo State, Brazil. The experimental design used was randomized blocks with four repetitions, using five treatments: sorghum culture: standard treatment (without insecticide application, T1); Colossus BT-2 (B. thugingiensis subsp. Kurstaki) and Comander (C. subtlesugae) at doses of 0.3 L ha-1 and 0.2 L ha-1, respectively (T2); 0.4 L ha-1 and 0.3 L ha-1, respectively (T3); 0.5 L ha-1 and 0.4 L ha-1, respectively (T4); application of chemical insecticides (T5); bean culture: standard treatment (without insecticide application, T1); Application of Ultron-S+A (S. spinosa) at doses of 0.2 L ha-1 (T2); 0.3 L ha-1 (T3); 0.4 L ha-1 (T4); application of chemical insecticides (T5). The plots were 5.0 x 5.0 m, totaling 25 m2. In sorghum culture was evaluated the incidence (%) of plants with the presence of caterpillars in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with caterpillars attack symptoms in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with the presence of aphids in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with symptoms of attack of aphids in the leaves; final stand ha-1 and grain yield ha-1. In bean culture was evaluated the incidence (%) of plants with the presence of caterpillars in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with symptoms of attack of caterpillars in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with the presence of thrips in the leaves; the incidence (%) of plants with thrips attack symptoms in the leaves; final stand ha-1 and grain yield ha-1.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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