蛇咬伤对成人和孕妇心脏血流动力学紊乱的影响

R. Mohamad Javier, Tiara Josephine Gracienta, Diana Khoirun Nida, Vania Putri Salsabilla, Safira Dita Arviana, Maren Irgiwi Fadlilah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

被蛇咬是一种自然的防御反应,可能是紧急医疗情况。蛇的毒液由多种蛋白质组成,可以影响人体的功能。蛇毒的毒液结构在不同种类的蛇之间有所不同。了解蛇咬伤对成人和孕妇心脏血流动力学紊乱的影响。本研究是一项系统评价,采用了系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA)方法,这是一种遵循适当研究步骤和协议的系统方法。这项研究的结果是“毒蛇咬伤与成人患者和孕妇心脏血流动力学障碍的关系”,显示了主要关注发展中国家,特别是儿童毒蛇咬伤引起的心脏疾病、感染、肌肉和骨坏死。蛇咬伤可立即引起心血管反应,如过敏反应、电解质紊乱、心源性休克和严重情况下的心脏骤停。蛇咬伤引起的骨髓炎和心源性休克的有效治疗包括广泛的手术清创和根据培养结果量身定制的抗生素治疗。治疗的持续时间根据感染的类型而不同,慢性感染的治疗时间更长。充分的清创是成功治疗的关键,可采用多种手术方法,包括开放手术、关节镜检查或穿刺/抽吸和冲洗
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect Of Snakebite On Hemodynamic Disorders Of The Heart In Adults And Pregnant Women
A snake bite is a natural defense response from a snake and can be an emergency medical situation. Snakes have a venom consisting of various proteins that can affect the functioning of the human body. The venom structure in snake venom varies between different species of snakes. Knowing the effect of snakebite on hemodynamic disorders of the heart in adults and pregnant women. This study is a Systematic Review that applies the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) method, which is a systematic approach that follows appropriate research steps and protocols. The result of this study is the association of Snakebite with Hemodynamic Disorders of the Heart in Adult Patients and Pregnant Women" showing a major focus on heart disorders, infections, muscle and bone necrosis due to poisonous snake bites in developing countries, especially in children. Snake bites can cause immediate cardiovascular effects such as anaphylactic reactions, electrolyte disturbances, to cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest in severe cases. Effective treatment for osteomyelitis and cardiogenic shock due to snakebites involves extensive surgical debridement and antibiotic therapy tailored to culture results. The duration of therapy varies based on the type of infection, with longer treatments for chronic infections. Adequate debridement is key to successful treatment, and a variety of surgical methods can be used, including open surgery, arthroscopy, or puncture/aspiration and flushing
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