{"title":"21世纪初抗蛇毒血清短缺及其对策","authors":"Shi Wei-ren","doi":"10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Since the introduction of domestic antivenom in the 1970s and 1980s, with the improvement of medical conditions in China after the reform and opening up, it has basically achieved popularization from the 1990s to the first few years of the 21st century. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economy and the completion of the medical and health reforms, the supply of antivenoms, which were originally sufficient, began to be in short supply. In order to solve the supply problem of shortage drugs such as antivenom, the national and local health authorities have carried out beneficial explorations to establish a shortage drug guarantee mechanism. The academic circle has also restarted the research on traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations and antivenoms that have been completed in the 20th century, and has been establishing provincial and municipal snakebite treatment centers and cross-regional snakebite treatment bases, conducting international snakebite treatment and making research collaborations to actively respond to the current shortage of antivenoms.Since entering the 21st century, the problem of poisonous snakebite has retreated in a secondary position in the medical community, and the research on progress in this area has basically no longer attracted the attention of the academic community. In fact, the tension of contemporary snake bite medical resources is not only domestic, but also showing a stronger status quo in the world, and is becoming a medical problem that cannot be ignored. This article uses the time-delayed research method, systematically combing the repeated fluctuations of anti -snake -toxic serum supply before 2000 to these years, as well as the relevant historical facts of the re-development and application of drugs such as traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations for alternatives. The attention of the academic and relevant departments attracted the attention of this issue, and the early prevention of snake bite in order to take into account the \"green water and green mountains\"policy and ensure the health of the people's lives are hoped to be taken.","PeriodicalId":21652,"journal":{"name":"Science Discovery","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Antivenom Shoratage in the Early 21st Century and Its Countermeasures\",\"authors\":\"Shi Wei-ren\",\"doi\":\"10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Since the introduction of domestic antivenom in the 1970s and 1980s, with the improvement of medical conditions in China after the reform and opening up, it has basically achieved popularization from the 1990s to the first few years of the 21st century. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economy and the completion of the medical and health reforms, the supply of antivenoms, which were originally sufficient, began to be in short supply. In order to solve the supply problem of shortage drugs such as antivenom, the national and local health authorities have carried out beneficial explorations to establish a shortage drug guarantee mechanism. The academic circle has also restarted the research on traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations and antivenoms that have been completed in the 20th century, and has been establishing provincial and municipal snakebite treatment centers and cross-regional snakebite treatment bases, conducting international snakebite treatment and making research collaborations to actively respond to the current shortage of antivenoms.Since entering the 21st century, the problem of poisonous snakebite has retreated in a secondary position in the medical community, and the research on progress in this area has basically no longer attracted the attention of the academic community. In fact, the tension of contemporary snake bite medical resources is not only domestic, but also showing a stronger status quo in the world, and is becoming a medical problem that cannot be ignored. This article uses the time-delayed research method, systematically combing the repeated fluctuations of anti -snake -toxic serum supply before 2000 to these years, as well as the relevant historical facts of the re-development and application of drugs such as traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations for alternatives. The attention of the academic and relevant departments attracted the attention of this issue, and the early prevention of snake bite in order to take into account the \\\"green water and green mountains\\\"policy and ensure the health of the people's lives are hoped to be taken.\",\"PeriodicalId\":21652,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science Discovery\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science Discovery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science Discovery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231105.11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Antivenom Shoratage in the Early 21st Century and Its Countermeasures
Since the introduction of domestic antivenom in the 1970s and 1980s, with the improvement of medical conditions in China after the reform and opening up, it has basically achieved popularization from the 1990s to the first few years of the 21st century. However, with the establishment of the socialist market economy and the completion of the medical and health reforms, the supply of antivenoms, which were originally sufficient, began to be in short supply. In order to solve the supply problem of shortage drugs such as antivenom, the national and local health authorities have carried out beneficial explorations to establish a shortage drug guarantee mechanism. The academic circle has also restarted the research on traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations and antivenoms that have been completed in the 20th century, and has been establishing provincial and municipal snakebite treatment centers and cross-regional snakebite treatment bases, conducting international snakebite treatment and making research collaborations to actively respond to the current shortage of antivenoms.Since entering the 21st century, the problem of poisonous snakebite has retreated in a secondary position in the medical community, and the research on progress in this area has basically no longer attracted the attention of the academic community. In fact, the tension of contemporary snake bite medical resources is not only domestic, but also showing a stronger status quo in the world, and is becoming a medical problem that cannot be ignored. This article uses the time-delayed research method, systematically combing the repeated fluctuations of anti -snake -toxic serum supply before 2000 to these years, as well as the relevant historical facts of the re-development and application of drugs such as traditional Chinese medicine snakebite preparations for alternatives. The attention of the academic and relevant departments attracted the attention of this issue, and the early prevention of snake bite in order to take into account the "green water and green mountains"policy and ensure the health of the people's lives are hoped to be taken.