跨学科研究对科学知识和反身性的影响

IF 2.9 4区管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1093/reseval/rvad033

Oskar Marg, Lena Theiler

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要跨学科研究(TDR)的概念是不仅提供社会效益，而且使学术界受益。然而，最近关于TDR评估的文献几乎全部集中在TDR的社会影响上。需要对TDR的科学影响进行讨论，以公正地评价这一研究模式的潜力。迄今为止，很少有实证研究关注TDR对科学的影响。我们的探索性研究解决了这一差距。实证基础是对从事跨学科研究的科学家进行定性访谈，并以三个子学科为基础:环境社会学、可持续化学和参与性健康研究。我们确定了跨学科研究模式的主要影响:对科学问题的理解的改变，科学见解质量的改变，以及促进科学的反思转向。

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Effects of transdisciplinary research on scientific knowledge and reflexivity

Abstract Transdisciplinary research (TDR) is conceptualized as not only providing societal effects but also benefiting academia. However, recent literature on the evaluation of TDR has focused almost entirely on the societal effects of TDR. A discussion of the scientific effects of TDR is needed to do justice to the potential of this research mode. To date, little empirical research has focused on the effects of TDR on science. Our explorative study addresses this gap. The empirical basis are qualitative interviews with scientists engaged in transdisciplinary research and anchored in three sub-disciplines: environmental sociology, sustainable chemistry, and participatory health research. We identify as main effects of the transdisciplinary research mode: changes in the understanding of scientific problems, changes in the quality of scientific insights, and the promotion of a reflexive turn in science.

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来源期刊

Research Evaluation INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-

CiteScore

6.00

自引率

18.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Research Evaluation is a peer-reviewed, international journal. It ranges from the individual research project up to inter-country comparisons of research performance. Research projects, researchers, research centres, and the types of research output are all relevant. It includes public and private sectors, natural and social sciences. The term "evaluation" applies to all stages from priorities and proposals, through the monitoring of on-going projects and programmes, to the use of the results of research.