创新对“天生全球化”企业出口活动的影响:一种配置方法

IF 1.2 4区管理学 Q4 MANAGEMENT

European Journal of International Management Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1504/ejim.2023.133401

Valeska V. Geldres Weiss, Joaquín Monreal Pérez, Peter Hwang, Ana F. Moraga Pumarino

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引用次数: 0

摘要

“天生全球化”的公司必须创新，以提高其国际竞争力。本文以智利744家企业为样本，研究了出生全球化背景下创新(以研发、产品创新和商业模式创新为衡量标准)对企业出口活动的影响。我们使用了配置方法(fsQCA)来理清出生全局变量和出口绩效之间的复杂关系。这种方法适用于检验因果关系和信息不对称。利用fsQCA的鲁棒性，我们发现存在三种配置，这些配置将几个天生的全球属性(主要是年轻和小企业)与企业创新绩效的三个指标(研发、产品创新和商业模式创新)联系起来，并导致强烈的出口活动。这可能是因为这些企业在资源短缺的情况下，必须通过创新来利用已有的资源，通过出口来获得较高的国际竞争力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of innovation on the export activity of 'born global' firms: a configurational approach

'Born global' firms have to be innovative to boost their international competitiveness. Using a sample of 744 firms from Chile, we studied the effects of innovation (measured by R&D, product innovation and business model innovation) on firms' export activity in the context of born globals. We used a configurational approach (fsQCA) to disentangle the complex relationship between born globals and export performance. The approach is appropriate for examining causal relationships and information asymmetry. With the robustness of fsQCA, we found that there are three configurations that link several born global attributes (mainly young and small firms), together with the three indicators of firm innovation performance (R&D, product innovation and business model innovation), and lead to intense export activity. This may be because these firms, with their shortage of resources, must take advantage of the resources they do have through innovation and achieve high international competitiveness by exporting.

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来源期刊

European Journal of International Management MANAGEMENT-

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

5.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： EJIM is the first international journal devoted entirely to fostering an understanding of issues in international management theory and practice in the newly expanded European arena – including the underrepresented regions of Northern, Central and Eastern Europe – and to providing both conceptual and functional implications useful for the further development of research, teaching practices, and managerial techniques. EJIM also solicits literature that allows for a broader interpretation of research – it welcomes not only papers which adhere to the most common research standards (i.e., largely based on hypothesis testing using quantitative methods), but also those that introduce a more European perspective through qualitative and interdisciplinary contributions.