{"title":"马来酸替马洛尔与双氯芬酸钠口服抗炎模型的体外和体内对比研究","authors":"Namrata P. Nailwal, Gaurav M. Doshi","doi":"10.53879/id.60.09.13913","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted on timolol maleate (a non-selective beta-blocker) using in vitro assays and in vivo models of rats. It was tested for its anti-inflammatory activity at three dose levels (1.028 mg kg-1 , 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1). Furthermore, the investigation was supported by the estimation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tNF-α), interleukin-1 (IL- 1) and histopathological examination. It was observed that at 1.028 mg kg -1, 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1 the drug showed anti-inflammatory activities. moreover, plasma levels of tNF-α and IL-1 showed inhibition. Histopathological examination confirmed the highest anti-inflammatory activity at 5.14 mg kg -1. Thus, the conducted studies revealed that timolol maleate, when given orally does possesses an anti-inflammatory potential.","PeriodicalId":13409,"journal":{"name":"INDIAN DRUGS","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"COMPARATIVE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY STUDIES ON TIMOLOL MALEATE AND DICLOFENAC SODIUM IN, IN VITRO AND IN VIVO MODELS BY ORAL ROUTES\",\"authors\":\"Namrata P. Nailwal, Gaurav M. Doshi\",\"doi\":\"10.53879/id.60.09.13913\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The present study was conducted on timolol maleate (a non-selective beta-blocker) using in vitro assays and in vivo models of rats. It was tested for its anti-inflammatory activity at three dose levels (1.028 mg kg-1 , 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1). Furthermore, the investigation was supported by the estimation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tNF-α), interleukin-1 (IL- 1) and histopathological examination. It was observed that at 1.028 mg kg -1, 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1 the drug showed anti-inflammatory activities. moreover, plasma levels of tNF-α and IL-1 showed inhibition. Histopathological examination confirmed the highest anti-inflammatory activity at 5.14 mg kg -1. Thus, the conducted studies revealed that timolol maleate, when given orally does possesses an anti-inflammatory potential.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13409,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"INDIAN DRUGS\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"INDIAN DRUGS\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.53879/id.60.09.13913\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"INDIAN DRUGS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53879/id.60.09.13913","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究采用体外实验和大鼠体内模型对马来酸替马洛尔(一种非选择性β受体阻滞剂)进行了研究。在三种剂量水平(1.028 mg kg-1、5.14 mg kg-1和10.28 mg kg-1)下测试其抗炎活性。此外,肿瘤坏死因子-α (tNF-α)、白细胞介素-1 (IL- 1)和组织病理学检查也支持了这项研究。在1.028 mg kg -1、5.14 mg kg -1和10.28 mg kg -1时,该药表现出抗炎活性。血浆tNF-α和IL-1水平均受到抑制。组织病理学检查证实抗炎活性最高,为5.14 mg kg -1。因此,所进行的研究表明,口服马来酸噻洛尔确实具有抗炎作用。
COMPARATIVE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY STUDIES ON TIMOLOL MALEATE AND DICLOFENAC SODIUM IN, IN VITRO AND IN VIVO MODELS BY ORAL ROUTES
The present study was conducted on timolol maleate (a non-selective beta-blocker) using in vitro assays and in vivo models of rats. It was tested for its anti-inflammatory activity at three dose levels (1.028 mg kg-1 , 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1). Furthermore, the investigation was supported by the estimation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tNF-α), interleukin-1 (IL- 1) and histopathological examination. It was observed that at 1.028 mg kg -1, 5.14 mg kg -1 and 10.28 mg kg -1 the drug showed anti-inflammatory activities. moreover, plasma levels of tNF-α and IL-1 showed inhibition. Histopathological examination confirmed the highest anti-inflammatory activity at 5.14 mg kg -1. Thus, the conducted studies revealed that timolol maleate, when given orally does possesses an anti-inflammatory potential.